diseases Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What symptoms does Ebola have?

A

Fever, muscle pain, headache

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2
Q

What symptoms does HIV have?

A

Flu like symptoms

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3
Q

What symptoms does Cholera have?

A

Diarrhoea, stomach cramps, vomiting

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4
Q

What symptoms does Salmonella have?

A

Fever, abdominal cramps, vomiting, diarrhoea

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5
Q

What symptoms does Gonorrhoea have?

A

Thick yellow/green discharge from the vagina or penis, pain when urinating

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6
Q

What symptoms does Chalara ash dieback have?

A

Loss of leaves, legions on bark

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7
Q

What symptoms does Malaria have?

A

Recurrent episodes of fever

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8
Q

What symptoms does Tuberculosis have?

A

Coughing up blood

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9
Q

What type of pathogen causes Tuberculosis?

A

Bacteria

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10
Q

What type of pathogen causes Malaria?

A

Protist

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11
Q

What type of pathogen causes Chalara ash dieback?

A

Fungus

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12
Q

What type of pathogen causes Gonorrhoea?

A

Bacteria

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13
Q

What type of pathogen causes Salmonella?

A

Bacteria

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14
Q

What type of pathogen causes Cholera?

A

Bacteria

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15
Q

What type of pathogen causes HIV?

A

Virus

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16
Q

What type of pathogen causes Ebola?

17
Q

How do you get Ebola?

A

When people come in contact with infected blood or body fluids

18
Q

How do you get HIV?

A

Through sexual contact or exchange of body fluids (needles)

19
Q

How do you get Cholera?

A

Drinking unclean water, eating food handled by an infected person

20
Q

How do you get Salmonella?

A

Contaminated food

21
Q

How do you get Gonorrhoea?

A

Sexual contact

22
Q

How do you get Chalara ash dieback?

A

From the wind

23
Q

How do you get Malaria?

A

Bitten by a mosquito

24
Q

How do you get Tuberculosis?

A

When a person with active TB disease in their lungs coughs or sneezes and someone else inhales the expelled droplets, which contain TB bacteria

25
Treatments for Tuberculosis
Antibiotics
26
Treatments for Malaria
Use mosquito nets, anti malarial tablets
27
Treatments for Chalara ash dieback
Removing affected leaves and trees from the area, cut the trees down
28
Treatments for Gonorrhoea
Antibiotics, use barrier method of contraception
29
Treatments for Salmonella
Rest, painkillers
30
Treatments for Cholera
Antibiotics
31
Treatments for HIV
Antiretroviral drugs
32
Treatments for Ebola
Prevented by vaccination