Disorders Of The Cardiovascular System

Question 1

Outline what coronary heart disease is, and it’s cause

Answer 1

Coronary heart disease is a buildup of plaque air condition called atherosclerosis, which causes blood clot, and even be stopped, starving heart muscle of oxygen, so it dies, of course, hereditary, or lifestyle choices

Question 2

What are the symptoms of coronary heart disease?

Answer 2

-Chest pain
-Tightness across the chest
-Arm, neck pain
-Breathlessness, shortness of breath
-Weakness, or fatigue

Question 3

How do you diagnose and monitor coronary heart disease?

Answer 3

ECG, coronary and angiography, stress, exercise test oxygen stats

Question 4

How is coronary heart disease treated?

Answer 4

Warfarin blood thinners settings, lower cholesterol levels, change of last choices, beta blockers, lowers blood

Question 5

Outline what is stroke is and its cause?

Answer 5

A stroke is caused by oxygen, not reaching a part of the brain due to a brain bleed or artery blockage. Different parts are damaged and cause a variety of symptoms and severity. The damage is permanent but rehab may improve.

Question 6

What are the symptoms of a stroke?

Answer 6

F-A-S-T
-Face droop
-Can’t raise both arms
-Slurred or no speech
-Head pain
-Confusion

Question 7

How do you diagnose and monitor a stroke?

Answer 7

Observation; Phase droop, speech issue, brain scan

Question 8

How do you treat a stroke?

Answer 8

You can use clot blasting medication given in the first four hours is best can be given later, but with less positive outcome, rehabilitation therapies

Question 9

Outline what anaemia is, and its causes

Answer 9

Anaemia is a condition in which there is a deficiency of red blood cells or haemoglobin

Question 10

What are the symptoms of anaemia?

Answer 10

-Feeling tired
-Fatigue
-Appearing pale
-Feeling dizzy
-Weakness

Question 11

How can you diagnose and monitor anaemia?

Answer 11

Blood test code AC CBC, a complete blood count

Question 12

How do you treat anaemia?

Answer 12

-iron supplements
-iron Rich diet
-Blood transfusion

Question 13

Outline what hypertension high blood pressure is, and it’s cause

Answer 13

Can be a symptom of other conditions and an indicator, a vital sign. The pressure on the artery wall at the heartbeat, and in between each heartbeat, measures above normal norms.

Question 14

What are the symptoms of hypertension ?

Answer 14

-severe headaches
-Fatigue or confusion
-Vision problems
-Chest pain
-Difficulty breathing
-Irregular heartbeat

Question 15

How do you diagnose and monitor hypertension?

Answer 15

Blood pressure monitor

Question 16

How do you treat hypertension?

Answer 16

Diuretics water pills which remove excess water snd sodium