diversity of cells and their function Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

haematoxylin

A

basic dye that has affinity for acidic molecules
stains blue / purple

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2
Q

eosin

A

acidic dye that has affinity for basic molecules, stains pinkish red

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3
Q

singular epithelia

A

covers surfaces of the body pr line hollow organs and form many glands

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4
Q

connective tissue

A

forms framework of the body

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5
Q

is adhesion between epithelial cells storng

A

yes so forms sheets of cells

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6
Q

simple

A

one layerstr

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7
Q

stratified

A

two or more layers

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8
Q

pseudostratified

A

tissue appears to have muktiple layers but all in contact with basal lamina

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9
Q

what touches basal lamina in stratified

A

bottom layer

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10
Q

columnar

A

tall and thin

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11
Q

cuboidal

A

cube shaped

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12
Q

squamous

A

flattened

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13
Q

goblet cells

A

single cell mucous glands

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14
Q

goblet cells site assoc

A

nutrient digestion and absorption

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15
Q

what do glandular epithelia produce

A

secretory products such as sweat milk oil hormones mucous and enzymes

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16
Q

enodcrin eglandsa

A

secrete hormones into bloodstream

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17
Q

exocrine glands

A

secrete products onto a surface

18
Q

soft connective tissue

A

tendons
ligaments
mesentery
dermis of skin

19
Q

hard ocnnective tissue

A

bone and cartilage

20
Q

osteocytes

A

cells of bone

21
Q

chondrocytes

A

cells of cartilage

22
Q

fibroblasts

A

widely distributed cells that porduce and maintain the extracelllar matrix

23
Q

adipose cells

A

fat cells found scattered in many connective tissuses and predominant in adipose tissue

24
Q

do elastic fibres run in bundle
les

A

no they run singularyly

25
dense regular ct
fibres alignedd
26
dense irregular
fibres run in mnay directions
27
what makes up the idaphysis
cortical bone
28
what makes up the epiphysis
cancelous or trabecular bone
29
smooth muscle
involuntary no visible striations visceral as found mostly in organs
30
skeletal muscle
multiple nuclei voluntary striated
31
cardiac muscle
striations single nucleus located near the cnetre of the fibrewh
32
what can intercalated discs be seen in
cardiac muscle
33
CNS connective tissue coat
meninges
34
connective tissue coat for PNS
epineurium
35
glia
support cels
36
astrocytes
support, ion transport, induce blood brain barrier
37
oligodendrocytes
produce myelin in the brain and spinal corrd
38
microgilia
provide immune surveillance
39
schwann cells
produce myelin and support axons
40