Diversolution

Question 1

Eukaryotic

Answer 1

Has membrane bound organelles

Question 2

Prokaryotic

Answer 2

No membrane bound organelles

Question 3

Autotroph

Answer 3

Self feeder
Producer
(Plants)

Question 4

Heterotroph

Answer 4

Other feeder
Consumer
(Animals)

Question 5

Decomposer

Answer 5

Feed on dead or composing matter

Question 6

Detritivore

Answer 6

Digest larger stuff internally
(Earthworm)

Question 7

Saprotroph

Answer 7

Digest smaller stuff externally
(Fungi)

Question 8

Sessile

Answer 8

Fixed in one place
(Mussels)

Question 9

Types of prokaryotic movement

Answer 9

Cilia
Pseudopod
Flagellum

Question 10

The 1st way to classify an organism

Answer 10

Kingdom

Question 11

The 2nd way to classify an organism

Answer 11

Phylum

Question 12

3rd step to classify organism

Answer 12

Class

Question 13

4th step to classify organism

Answer 13

Order

Question 14

5th step to classify organism

Answer 14

Family

Question 15

Last ways to classify organisms

Answer 15

Genus and species

Question 16

What phylum is Porifera?

Answer 16

“The sponges”
Glass sponges

Question 17

The Cnidaria phylum have what characteristics?

Answer 17

Radial symmetry/ stinging cells

Question 18

Jellyfish and Hydra are apart of what phylum?

Answer 18

Cnidaria

Question 19

Platyhelminthes phylum example

Answer 19

“Flatworms”
Planaria

Question 20

Example of the phylum nematoda?

Answer 20

The round worms
Pinworms

Question 21

Example of the phylum annelida

Answer 21

“Segmented worms”
Leeches

Question 22

Example of the phylum mollusca

Answer 22

Snails
Clams
Octopus

Question 23

Example of the phylum Arthropoda

Answer 23

Crunchy exterior
Honey bees

Question 24

Example of the phylum Enchindoermata

Answer 24

Sea urchins
Sea cucumbers
Star fish

Question 25

Example of phylum chordata

Answer 25

Mammals

Question 26

The notochord in chordates are…

Answer 26

Replaced by the backbone

Question 27

The brain and spinal cord are previously known as…

Answer 27

Hollow dorsal nerve cord

Question 28

Embryonic slits in the pharynx that sometimes stay

Answer 28

Pharyngeal slits (gills)

Question 29

What is an endostyle

Answer 29

Ciliated groove of the pharynx or thyroid gland

Question 30

The order monotremes…

Answer 30

Are egg layers Ex: platypus

Question 31

The order marsupials…

Answer 31

Pouch developers Ex: Kangaroos

Question 32

Gorilla’s are apart of what chordates order

Answer 32

Primates

Question 33

Bats are apart of what chordate order

Answer 33

Chiroptera

Question 34

An example of the order rodentia…

Answer 34

Squirrels

Question 35

The order Lagomorpha includes

Answer 35

The hare form guys Bunnies

Question 36

Lions are apart of what order?

Answer 36

Carnivora

Question 37

Zebras are apart of what order?

Answer 37

Perissodactyla (odd-toed hoofs)

Question 38

Pigs are apart of what order

Answer 38

Artiodactyla (even-toed hoofed)

Question 39

Dolphins are apart of what order?

Answer 39

Cetacea (fully aquatic)

Question 40

Elephants are apart of what order?

Answer 40

Proboscidea (trunked)

Question 41

Barriers to reproduction

Answer 41

Geographical barriers Pre-zygotic Post- zygotic

Question 42

Pre-zygotic, biological barriers

Answer 42

Habitat Isolation Behavioural Isolation Temporal Isolation Mechanical Isolation Gametic Isolation

Question 43

Temporal isolation is…

Answer 43

Species whose ranges overlap but different periods of sexual activity

Question 44

Gametic isolation is …

Answer 44

When sperm and egg meet but do not fuse

Question 45

Post-zygotic, biological barriers

Answer 45

Hybrid Inviability Hybrid Sterility Hybrid Breakdown

Question 46

What is a keystone species?

Answer 46

Species that are low in abundance but have a big impact on their habitat

Question 47

What are thermophiles

Answer 47

Thrive at high temperatures

Question 48

What are cryophiles ?

Answer 48

Cold temperatures -20C

Question 49

Halophiles

Answer 49

Like very high salt levels

Question 50

Barophiles

Answer 50

Very high pressure

Question 51

Acidophiles

Answer 51

Acidic environments

Question 52

Xerophiles

Answer 52

Dry conditions

Question 53

Endoliths

Answer 53

Likes mineral, coral, rock, and shells

Question 54

Methanogen

Answer 54

Produce methane

Question 55

Allopatric speciation

Answer 55

A population is split into 2 or more isolated groups by geographical barrier

Question 56

Sympatric speciation

Answer 56

Populations within the same geographical areas diverge and become reproductively isolated

Question 57

Sexual dimorphism

Answer 57

Differences in appearance between males and females

Question 58

Morphology

Answer 58

Description of the form/ structure

Question 59

Ontogeny

Answer 59

Development from an embryo to an adult

Question 60

Phylogeny

Answer 60

Evolutionary history as a species

Question 61

Homologous structures

Answer 61

Share a similar structure and common origin indicating a common ancestor

Question 62

Analogous structures

Answer 62

Similar in function but not in anatomical structure or origin suggesting different ancestors