Division of labour Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is the definition of division of labour?
The division of labour is the allocation of different tasks to different individuals or groups in an organization to improve efficiency.
True or False: Division of labour can lead to increased productivity.
True
Fill in the blank: Division of labour is often associated with _____ in manufacturing.
mass production
What is one advantage of division of labour?
It allows workers to specialize in specific tasks, leading to greater efficiency.
Multiple Choice: Which economist is most closely associated with the concept of division of labour?
Adam Smith
What is a disadvantage of division of labour?
It can lead to worker alienation and monotony.
True or False: Division of labour is only applicable in industrial settings.
False
What term describes the process of breaking down tasks into smaller, specialized tasks?
Task specialization
Fill in the blank: The division of labour can lead to increased _____ in production.
efficiency
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key benefit of division of labour?
Increased skill development
What is meant by ‘horizontal division of labour’?
It refers to dividing tasks among individuals at the same level in an organization.
True or False: Division of labour can reduce the need for training.
False
What is ‘vertical division of labour’?
It refers to the division of tasks among different levels of hierarchy in an organization.
Fill in the blank: Division of labour allows for _____ in the production process.
speed
Multiple Choice: Which industry primarily benefits from division of labour?
Manufacturing
What is the relationship between division of labour and economies of scale?
Division of labour can lead to economies of scale by increasing production efficiency.
True or False: Division of labour eliminates the need for management.
False
What is the impact of division of labour on innovation?
It can foster innovation by allowing specialists to focus on improving their specific tasks.
Fill in the blank: In division of labour, workers often become _____ in their specific tasks.
experts
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a consequence of division of labour?
Increased job variety
What is an example of division of labour in everyday life?
A restaurant where chefs, waiters, and dishwashers perform specialized roles.
True or False: Division of labour can lead to higher wages for specialized workers.
True
What role does technology play in division of labour?
Technology can enhance division of labour by automating tasks and increasing efficiency.
Fill in the blank: Division of labour can result in _____ in production costs.
reduction