DM Formulary Drugs Flashcards
(25 cards)
Glucovance
Glyburide + metformin
Janumet
Sitagliptin + metformin
Glyxambi
Linagliptin + empagliflozin
Invokana
Canagliflozin
100mg daily
May ^ Digoxin levels
SGLT2 inhibitors
“Flozin”s
UTI’s, hypotension, yeast infection
Warnings: DKA, bone fractures, kidney injury
amputations
genital infections
Jardiance
empagliflozin
10mg daily
CV benefit
Januvia
Sitagliptin
100mg qd
DDP4 inhibitors
"Gliptins" URI HA pancreatitis joint pain HF
Onglyza
Saxagliptin
2.5-5mg qd
Tradjenta
Linagliptin
5mg qd
Best when renal issues present
GLP-1 Agonists
“tide”s
Nausea
pancreatitis
Thyroid tumors
Trulicity
dulaglutide
0.75 -1.5mg once weekly
Victoza
Liraglutide
0.6-1.8mg daily
Sulfonylureas
"Ide" Weight gain Hypoglycemia Skin reactions Short duration Treatment failure is common
Glucotrol
Glipizide
5 - 20mg
Diabeta, Glynase
Glyburide
5 - 20mg
Metformin
Glucophage, Glumetza, Fortamet 1st line Lactic Acidosis risk Caution: renal dysfunction, alcoholics, recent hospitalization or prone CI: HF patients
Novolog
Insulin Aspart
Ultra short acting
tid-qid
Tresiba
Insulin Degludec
Ultra Long Acting
1qd
Insulin Glargine
Lantus Basaglar Toujeo Long acting 1qd
Humalog
Insulin Lispro
Ultra short actings
with meals and at bedtime
Pioglitazone
Actos
15-45mg qd
TZDs
hepatotoxicity exacerbation of HF Edema Increased fracture risk CV risk
Symlin
Pramlintide Analog of amylin satiety agent hypoglycemia with insulin use N/V
