DNA Flashcards

1
Q

What type of bonds form between the two chains of DNA?

A

Hydrogen bonds

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2
Q

Who took credit for coming up with the final structure of DNA?

A

Watson and Crick

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3
Q

What did earlier models of DNA suggest?

A

triple helix structure, bases on the outside and no complementary base pairing

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4
Q

What is a nucleosome

A

A unit of DNA combined with 8 histone proteins

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5
Q

What is chromatin?

A

Condensed, looped and compressed DNA folded around a protein

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6
Q

What are 3 differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA?

A

prokaryotic DNA: circular, one chromosome, naked, plasmids, no introns, one DNA replication start point

Eukaryotic: linear, many chromosomes, associated with histone proteins, no plasmids, has introns, membrane bound, many origins of replication

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