DNA Flashcards
What type of bonds form between the two chains of DNA?
Hydrogen bonds
Who took credit for coming up with the final structure of DNA?
Watson and Crick
What did earlier models of DNA suggest?
triple helix structure, bases on the outside and no complementary base pairing
What is a nucleosome
A unit of DNA combined with 8 histone proteins
What is chromatin?
Condensed, looped and compressed DNA folded around a protein
What are 3 differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA?
prokaryotic DNA: circular, one chromosome, naked, plasmids, no introns, one DNA replication start point
Eukaryotic: linear, many chromosomes, associated with histone proteins, no plasmids, has introns, membrane bound, many origins of replication