DNA & RNA (mRNA&tRNA) Flashcards

1
Q

since DNA cannot leave the nucleus, how does the ribosomes synthesize proteins

A

it’s copied & carried to the cytoplasm where the ribosomes are found

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2
Q

what copies the DNA to bring to the ribosomes

A

mRNA (messenger RNA)

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3
Q

what is different about the RNA strand from them DNA strand

A

no thymine, instead uracile (U)

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4
Q

what is the sugar called in the RNA strand

A

ribose

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5
Q

where does tRNA (transfer RNA) only exist

A

cytoplasm

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6
Q

what does tRNA carry

A

amino acids & nucleotide triplet (3 steps of the copied DNA ladder)

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