DNA TO PROTEIN- TRANSCRIPTION

Question 1

Inborn error of metabolism?

Answer 1

Inborn error of missing enzymes which then cause metabolism issues

Question 2

Central DOgma is what?

Answer 2

the flow of information in the DNA goes to RNA and that is used to make protein

Question 3

Transcription

Answer 3

Taking DNA and turning it into RNA is called this(AUGC)

Question 4

Translation

Answer 4

uses the RNA copy to assemble amino acids into a polypeptide

Question 5

In prokaryotes:

Answer 5

DNA—> transcription—> mRNA»». Translation»» polypeptide from ribosome

All occurs in cytosome so therefore before transcription ends translation begins in prokaryotes.

Question 6

In eurkaruotes translation and transcription are decoupled because they are. In diffrent compartments—- transcription in nucleus and translation in cytosome

Question 7

RNA to rember

Answer 7

mRNA —- decoded by ribosome to create amino acids

Question 8

rRNA

Answer 8

Ribosomal RNA- RNA inside ribosomes

Question 9

TRNA

Answer 9

TRANSFER RNA BRINGS IN THE AMINO ACIDS INTO THE RIBOSOMES