dns records Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What does A record stand for in DNS?

A

Address record

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2
Q

What is the purpose of an A record?

A

To map a domain name to an IPv4 address.

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3
Q

What does AAAA record stand for?

A

IPv6 address record

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4
Q

What is the main function of an AAAA record?

A

To map a domain name to an IPv6 address.

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5
Q

True or False: CNAME records can point to other CNAME records.

A

True

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6
Q

What does CNAME record stand for?

A

Canonical Name record

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7
Q

What is the purpose of a CNAME record?

A

To alias one domain name to another.

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8
Q

What does MX record stand for?

A

Mail Exchange record

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9
Q

What is the function of an MX record?

A

To specify the mail server responsible for receiving email on behalf of a domain.

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10
Q

What does TXT record stand for?

A

Text record

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11
Q

What is the use of a TXT record?

A

To hold arbitrary text data, often used for verification and security purposes.

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12
Q

What does NS record stand for?

A

Name Server record

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13
Q

What is the purpose of an NS record?

A

To specify the authoritative name servers for a domain.

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14
Q

What does PTR record stand for?

A

Pointer record

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15
Q

What is the function of a PTR record?

A

To map an IP address to a domain name, primarily used for reverse DNS lookups.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ record is used to define the time-to-live for DNS entries.

A

SOA (Start of Authority)

17
Q

What does SOA record stand for?

A

Start of Authority record

18
Q

What information does an SOA record contain?

A

It contains administrative information about the domain, including the primary name server and email of the domain administrator.

19
Q

What is the purpose of a SRV record?

A

To define the location of servers for specific services.

20
Q

What does SPF stand for in the context of DNS records?

A

Sender Policy Framework

21
Q

True or False: SPF records are a type of TXT record.

22
Q

What does DKIM stand for?

A

DomainKeys Identified Mail

23
Q

What is the purpose of a DKIM record?

A

To allow email senders to associate a domain name with an email message, providing a method for validating the authenticity of the message.

24
Q

What does DMARC stand for?

A

Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance

25
What is the function of a DMARC record?
To provide a way for email senders and receivers to improve and monitor protection of the domain from fraudulent email.
26
What is the purpose of a DNSSEC record?
To add a layer of security to the DNS by enabling DNS responses to be verified for authenticity.
27
Fill in the blank: The __________ record is used to define the port and priority of services in a network.
SRV
28
What does the term 'TTL' stand for in the context of DNS records?
Time to Live