DOC Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

staphylococcus saprophyticus

A

TMP-SMX

quinolones

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2
Q

streptococcus pyogenes
GBS
neisseria meningitidis

A

penicillin G

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3
Q

group D streptococcus

endocarditis

A

penicillin + gentamicin

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4
Q

cutaneous anthrax?

inhalational/ gastrointestinal anthrax?

A

ciprofloxacin

ciprofloxacin or doxycycline + 1 or 2 antibiotics

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5
Q

tetanus

A

metronidazole

ATS
TT

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6
Q

corynebacterium diphtheriae

A

antitoxin and penicillin G

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7
Q

clostridium difficile

A

metronidazole

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8
Q

listeria monocytogenes

A

ampicillin with or without gentamicin

loveyou seiane!!! top the boards!!! 😁😻😁

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9
Q

neisseria gonorrhoea

A

ceftriaxone + doxycycline

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10
Q

haemophillus influenzae

A

ceftriaxone

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11
Q

bordetella pertussis?

mycoplasma pneumoniae?

A

erythromycin

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12
Q

proteus mirabilis

A

TMP-SMX or ampicillin

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13
Q

klebsiella pneumoniae

A

cephalosporins with or without aminoglycosides

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14
Q

mycobacterium avium-intercellulare complex

A

azithromycin

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15
Q

tuberculoid leprocy?

lepromatous leprocy?

A

dapsone and rifampin

dapsone and rifampin + clofazimine

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16
Q

syphilis

A

benzathine penicillin G

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17
Q

pneumocystis jirovecii/ carinii

A

trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole

18
Q

blastomycosis
paracoccidodomycosis
aspergilloma

A

amphotericin B

19
Q

all forms of leishmaniasis

A

sodium stibogluconate

20
Q

giardiasis

A

metronidazole

21
Q

Chagas’ disease

22
Q

prophylaxis for mycobacterium avium intracellulare infection in AIDS

A

daily dose of clarithromycin

once weekly dose of azithromycin

23
Q

loa loa infection

A

diethylcarbamazine

24
Q

onchocerciasis, cutaneous larva migrans, strongyloides

25
ascariasis, hookworm, pinworm, whip worm, cysticercosis, hydatid disease
albendazole
26
supraventricular tachycardia | OPD
verapamil
27
herpes simplex
acyclovir
28
CMV
ganciclovir
29
hepatitis B
interferon alpha | lamivudine
30
influenza
oseltamivir zanamivir influenza A only: amantadine or rimantadine
31
RSV | chronic hepatitis C
ribavirin acute hepatitis C - interferon
32
HIV
HAART 2 nucleoside inhibitors (zidovudine and lamivudine) + protease inhibitors (indinavir)
33
bacterial vaginosis
metronidazole 500mg BID x 7 days
34
trichomonas infection
metronidazole 2g one dose
35
adhesive vulvitis
topical estrogen BID x 3weeks
36
lichen sclerosus
clobetasol
37
idiopathic precocious puberty
GnRH | most effective in 4-6 yo
38
treatment of choice for anovulatory DUB
progestins
39
Turner syndrome
estrogen + cyclic progestin
40
most effective treatment for hair follicle androgen sensitivity
spironolactone | - suppress 5a-reductase enzyme in hair follicles
41
tocolytic agent of choice
nifedipine LD: 30-40mg/tab MD: 30mg/day to 160mg/day in divided doses
42
cholera
tetracycline or azithromycin