Doctrine and reform Flashcards
When was the First Book of Common Prayer, and what act required all members of the clergy to accept it?
1549; Act of Uniformity
What did the First Book of Common Prayer include and exclude?
Mass in English and communion in two kinds; no transubstantiation
When was the Second Book of Common Prayer?
January 1552
What did the Second Book of Common Prayer include?
Iconoclasm, a fully reformed doctrine and liturgy, predestination and removed Catholic beliefs
When were the 42 articles and why were they not confirmed by Parliament?
1552; Edward died in 1553
Who wrote the 42 articles and what did they include?
Cranmer; Justification by faith and predestination
When was the dissolution of the chantries?
November 1547
When were the six articles repealed?
During the Parliament of 1547
What is iconoclasm?
The destruction of images
What were the three periods of religion during Edward VI’s reign?
Destruction of Catholic beliefs (Somerset)
limbo (Somerset)
Introduction of Protestant beliefs (Northumberland)
Who were the two Protestant theologians that inspired Cranmer during Edward’s reign?
John Calvin and Zwingli
When was the Reformatio rejected by Parliament and why?
1552; it suggested that the reformed Church under Cranmer was threatening the power of the state
Who is responsible for directing the transformation of England to a truly Protestant nation between 1547-1553?
Thomas Cranmer as Archbishop of Canterbury
What crimes were no longer punishable with the repeal of the Treason Act in 1547?
Heresy
What were stone altars, signifying the sacrifice of the Eucharist to be replaced with from 1550?
A wooden table
