Dopamine Flashcards

1
Q

What is the brand name for Dopamine?

A

Inotropin

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2
Q

Generic name for Inotropin

A

Dopamine

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3
Q

Drug class of Dopamine

A

sympathomimetic

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4
Q

Mechanism of action of Dopamine

A

increase inotrope and chronotrope. constricts systemic vasculature. increases myocardial contractility and stroke volume

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5
Q

Indication for Dopamine

A

cardiogenic and septic shock. hypotension w/ low cardiac output. Distributive shock/symtomatic bradycardia. BEST USED IN POST-CARDIAC ARREST

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6
Q

Contraindications for Dopamine

A

Hypovolemic shock/ v-fib. Pheochromocytoma (adrenal tumor) / tachydysrythmias

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7
Q

Adverse effects of Dopamine

A

Headache, anxiety, dyspnea, palpitations, chest pain, increased myocardial oxygen demand.

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8
Q

Precautions of Dopamine

A

Incompatible with sodium bicarb. MAOIs will enhance effects. Beta blockers will antagonize effects. when given with phenytoin, it causes hypotension and seizures

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9
Q

general Dose and admin of Dopamine

A

2-20mcg/kg/min

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10
Q

How much of Dopamine would it take to affect the kidneys only?

A

2-5mcg

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11
Q

How much of Dopamine would it take to affect the heart?

A

5-10mcg

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12
Q

How much of Dopamine would it take to affect vessels?

A

10-20mcg

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