Dozing, Shot Size And Cushion Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What effect does reducing injection pressure have on part weight?

A

Decreases the amount of material packed into the mold, reducing weight.

Less material fills the cavity, which may lead to short shots if decreased too much.

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2
Q

How does lowering packing pressure affect part weight?

A

Limits extra material flow during cooling, lowering weight.

Reducing packing pressure can help avoid over-packing.

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3
Q

What is the impact of shortening holding time in the injection molding process?

A

Reduces material density and shrinkage compensation.

Shortening holding time minimizes excess material in the part.

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4
Q

What is the effect of decreasing injection speed?

A

Reduces over-packing and lowers part mass.

Slower filling allows better control over material flow.

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5
Q

How does slightly increasing melt temperature assist in weight reduction?

A

Improves flow, allowing lower packing pressure without causing defects.

Higher temperatures should be kept within the material’s recommended range.

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6
Q

What happens when cooling time is reduced?

A

Less time for the material to shrink and densify, resulting in lighter parts.

Ensure the part is fully solidified to avoid warpage.

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7
Q

How does adjusting shot size impact part weight?

A

Directly reduces material consumption and part weight.

Smaller shot sizes lead to lighter parts.

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8
Q

What is the role of a venting system in the injection molding process?

A

Allows air to escape easily, reducing over-packing and ensuring consistent part weight.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Packing pressure should be reduced incrementally by _______ to prevent short shots.

A

5-10%

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10
Q

True or False: Cushion is included in the shot size.

A

True

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11
Q

What is the relationship between shot size and cushion?

A

Shot Size = Total plastic injected + Cushion.

The cushion ensures consistent packing pressure.

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12
Q

What does the dosing position determine in the injection molding process?

A

How much plastic the screw pulls back and melts.

Cushion is not included in this measure.

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13
Q

How should injection pressure be optimized while maintaining cushion?

A

Reduce pressure slightly while keeping enough force to push material into the mold.

Monitor cushion value and adjust within a 5-15% range.

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14
Q

What are the expected effects of reducing cooling time slightly?

A

Allows slight shrinkage, reducing part density while ensuring the part is fully solidified.

Monitoring part warpage and surface quality is crucial.

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15
Q

What is the expected effect of increasing melt temperature by 5-10°C?

A

Easier flow, reduces weight while maintaining cushion stability.

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16
Q

What is the significance of fine-tuning shot size?

A

Helps maintain the cushion while reducing the overall part weight.

17
Q

What parameter should be adjusted to avoid over-packing while maintaining flow?

A

Injection speed should be decreased slightly.

18
Q

What is the expected effect of adjusting packing pressure?

A

Less material enters the mold after initial filling, reducing part weight.

It’s important to ensure enough material to maintain cushion.