dr jekyll and mr hyde, vocab Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

what is aberration?

A

a departure from which is normal, usual or expected; it is typically unwelcome

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2
Q

what does abhorrent mean?

A

inspiring disgust and loathing; repugnant

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3
Q

what is altruism?

A

selfless concern for the well-being of others

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4
Q

what does bestial mean?

A

of, or like, an animal; savagely cruel and depraved

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5
Q

what does debased mean?

A

reduced in quality or value

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6
Q

what does depraved mean?

A

morally corrupt or wicked

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7
Q

what does dichotomy mean?

A

a division or contrast between two things that are, or are represented as being, opposed or entirely different

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8
Q

what does duality mean?

A

the quality or state of having two different or opposite parts or elements

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9
Q

what is an ego?

A

a person’s sense of self-esteem or self-importance; negotiates between id and superego

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10
Q

what is empiricism?

A

the theory that all knowledge is based on experience derived from the senses; stimulated by the rise of experimental science

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11
Q

what are eugenics?

A

a set of beliefs and practices that aim to improve the genetic quality of a human population

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12
Q

what is evolution?

A

the process by which different kinds of living organism are believed to have developed from earlier forms during the history of the earth

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13
Q

what does feral mean?

A

in a wild state, especially after escape from captivity or domestication

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14
Q

what is hedonism?

A

the pursuit of pleasure, or sensual self indulgence

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15
Q

what is hypocrisy?

A

the practice of claiming to have higher standards or more noble beliefs than is the case

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16
Q

what is id?

A

the part of the mind in which innate instinctive impulses and primary processes manifest

17
Q

what is liminality?

A

transitional period, or phase of a rite of passage

18
Q

what is metamorphosis?

A

a complete change of character, appearance or condition

19
Q

what does pious mean?

A

devoutly religious

20
Q

what does primitive mean?

A

human society at a very early stage of development

21
Q

what is rationality mean?

A

being based on reason, logic and clear thought

22
Q

what is repression?

A

the restraint, prevention, or inhibition of a feeling or quality

23
Q

what is a reputation?

A

the beliefs or options that are generally held about someone or something

24
Q

what is restraint?

A

unemotional, dispassionate, or moderate behaviour

25
what does savage mean?
fierce, violent and uncontrolled
26
what does subconscious mean?
the part of your mind that notices and remembers information when you are not actively trying to
27
what is superego?
the part of a person's mind that acts as a self-critical conscience, reflecting social standards learned from parents and teachers
28
what does surreptitious mean?
kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of
29
what is suppression?
the act of stopping yourself from thinking or feeling something
30
what does unorthodox mean?
contrary to what is usual, traditional, or accepted
30
what is taboo?
subject, word, or action that is avoided for religious or social reasons
31
what is transgression?
the act or process of breaking a law or moral rule
32
what is a vice?
a moral depravity or fault in someone's character