Dressmaking Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What are the 5 different types of sewing tools?

A

Measuring tools
Drafting tools
Cutting tools
Marking tools
Sewing Aids

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2
Q

Used to measure the exact length and width of the clothing.

A

Measuring tools

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3
Q

Used to sketch the measurement of the clothing.

A

Drafting tools

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4
Q

Used to remove unneeded threads, fabric, and patterns.

A

Cutting tools

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5
Q

Used to guide where to sew the fabric.

A

Marking tools

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6
Q

Used in hand-sewing in general

A

Sewing aids

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7
Q

A measuring tool used to take body measurement

A

Tape measure

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8
Q

One of the most common measuring devices.

A

Ruler

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9
Q

Is 12-inch long used to help connect two points in drawing a straight line, can be made of wood or plastic.

A

Ruler

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10
Q

Is a smaller ruler with a sliding guide in the middle, and is about 6-inch long. Is used for hem line measurements, button holes, and areas where other small measurements require checking.

A

Sewing gauge

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11
Q

Where you sketch the draft of the measurement to create patterns.

A

Manila paper

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12
Q

Is made of smooth, shellacked hardwood or metal, used for checking grain lines and marking hemlines when laying out patterns

A

Yardstick

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13
Q

An aluminum ruler with a 90 degree angle used to draw lines.

A

L-square

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14
Q

Is an instrument made of flat wood or metal used to shape curved areas.

A

French curve

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15
Q

Used to cut threads, trim seams, slash, and cut button holes ad extra fabric

A

Scissors

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16
Q

What are the 3 types of scissors?

A

Trimming scissors
Embroidery scissors
Buttonhole Scissors

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17
Q

3-4 inches long, is used for trimmings, clipping threads, and snipping slashes.

A

Trimming scissors

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18
Q

Has a 4-5 finely tapered blades. Both points are sharp as it is used to work with fine details in delicate fabrics and in embroidery.

A

Embroidery scissors

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19
Q

Is used to make button holes

A

Buttonhole scissors

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20
Q

A type of cutting tool used for fabric.

A

Shears

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21
Q

2 types of shears

A

Bent-handled dressmakers shears
Pinking shears

22
Q

Has a length of 7-12 inches and are satisfactory for most apparel fabrics, made of quality steel and hold a sharp cutting edge.

A

bent-handled dressmakers shears

23
Q

True or False
All steels, chrome-plated shears are for heavy duty cutting.

24
Q

True or False
Stainless steel blades and plastic handles should not be used for lightweight fabrics.

25
True or False Serrated edge shears give maximum cutting control and is used for synthetic fibers and slippery knits
True
26
A zigzagging, scalloped edge , or for seam finishes. This is used to finish seams and raw edges on many types of fabric. It cuts a rave-resisting edge, and is not useful for straight cutting.
Pinking shears
27
A tool intended for cutting off stitches of a seam.
Seam ripper
28
Is used to remove excess threads and loose fabrics.
Snip Thread
29
An instrument that produces dots on the fabric
Tracing wheel
30
Is used to mark the fabric. It is made of hard chalk and can be removed by brushing.
Tailors Chalk
31
Is used to make fine lines on fabric, and has an erasing brush in one end.
Chalk pencil/Dressmakers pencil
32
This comes in two types: one that washes out, one that fades after 48 hours.
Liquid marking pen
33
True or False Wash out liquid marking pens should not be used on fabric that show water marks.
True
34
A sharp pointed tool used in sewing.
Needle
35
3 types of needles
Sharp-needle Crewels Millimeters
36
Have short oval eyes and is used for ordinary hand stitching.
Sharp needle
37
Have long, oval eyes, designed for embroidery work
Crewels
38
Are longer than sharps and is used for basting
Millimeters
39
True or False The thread type is determined by the color and weight of the fabric and should either match the fabric or have a darker shade than the fabric.
True
40
3 kinds of threads
Mercerized thread Synthetic thread Silk thread
41
Is strong and does not shrink, used for light to medium wight fabrics.
Mercerized threads
42
Is stronger than the cotton thread, used for knitted, stretchable and man-made fabrics
Synthetic threads
43
Durable and elastic, used for animal fiber fabrics
Silk threadx
44
Are used to hold the fabric while sewing or tracing.
Pins
45
A diamond shaped wire attached to a handle to insert the thread through the needle eye
Threader
46
Protects fingers from getting pricked while sewing.
Thimble
47
Is used to hold pins and needles while sewing
Pin cushion
48
Is a small bag filled with fine sand to polish and clean pins and needles
Emery bag
49
Where you keep the different sewing tools
Sewing box
50
Is a cloth or other material produced by weaving together cotton, nylon, wool, silk, or other threads
Fabric