DRRR HAZARDS QUIZ Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

Educating the community by giving training and awareness.

A

Social

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2
Q

Availability of proper housing and building materials

A

Physical

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3
Q

Community adjusts to the actual or expected effects of the Disaster

A

Adaptation

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4
Q

Using information gathered by the community, experts and professional to increase capacity of the community

A

Preparedness

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5
Q

Expressing the intention to avoid the potential harm of disaster, like suitable engineering design

A

Prevention

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6
Q

What health condition may occur when you are inhaling high concentration of carbon dioxide?

A

asphyxiation

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7
Q

Which of the following refers to a series of waves generated by large displacement of water?

A

tsunami

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8
Q

What refers to the severity of an earthquake and is measured on the energy released?

A

magnitude

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9
Q

What refers to when the ground loses stiffness and behaves like liquid in response to
earthquakes.

A

liquefaction

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10
Q

What refers to the number of times a movement such as ground shaking is repeated within a
certain amount of time.

A

frequency

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11
Q

What refers to the effects of the earthquake on people and man-made structures?

A

intensity

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12
Q

Which is formed when pyroclastic materials mix with water?

A

lahar

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13
Q

What refers to collective term for volcanic fragments that have been ejected out of a volcano which vary in sizes from ash to boulders.

A

tephra

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14
Q

What refers to if it is 2-64mm size of the ejected fragment from the eruption of the volcano?

A

lapilli

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15
Q

Which is formed when molten rock or magma has reached the surface of the earth?

A

lava

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16
Q

During an earthquake, which type of waves reach the surface of the earth and make the ground shake?

A

primary waves

17
Q

Which type of waves that are trapped near the surface?

A

surface waves

18
Q

Which type of boundary is it when two or more tectonic plates collide and one plate descends beneath another?

A

convergent boundaries

19
Q

What type of sinkholes that occur where the covering sediments contain a significant amount of clay?

A

Cover-collapse Sinkholes

20
Q

What type of sinkholes that can be described as the process of dissolving of rocks, often by water or acid?

A

Dissolution Sinkholes

21
Q

What type of sinkholes when the land is changed due to industrial activities?

A

Human-induced Sinkholes

22
Q

What type of sinkholes where the covering sediments contain sand and are permeable?

A

Cover-subsidence Sinkholes

23
Q

What other individual needs should you consider when packing your emergency kits?

A

medical supplies

24
Q

When should we check the survival kits to make sure the items are functional and in good condition?

A

every six months

25
Which of the following is the lead agency in disaster response?
National Economic Development Authority