Drug Abuse And Violence Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What is drug abuse

A

The compulsive use of one or more psychoactive drugs

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2
Q

What does psychoactive mean

A

Mind altering

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3
Q

What does dependence mean

A

The quality or state of being influenced by something, and needing it

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4
Q

What does illicit mean

A

Illegal

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5
Q

What does violence mean

A

Any act, word, or gesture that physically or emotionally harms a person

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6
Q

What drugs are typically abused

A

Nicotine, alcohol, and prescription drugs

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7
Q

Where is nicotine found and what is it

A

Found in cigarettes and vaping
It is a stimulant

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8
Q

Where is alcohol found and what is it

A

It is found in beer, wine, and liquor.
It is a depressant

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9
Q

What are some prescription drugs and what are they
(5 of them)

A

Marijuana - stimulant + depressant
Tranquilizers - stimulant
Sleeping pills - depressant
Heroin - stimulant
Cocaine - stimulant

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10
Q

What are social attitudes

A

Toward the use of a particular drug, which may also be determined whether the use of that drug is viewed as abuse

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11
Q

Common causes of drugs
(7 of them)

A

To fit in
Inability to resist
Desire to look grown up
Attitudes
Curiosity
Sadness/loneliness/boredom/anxiety
Advertisements

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12
Q

Steps leading towards drug abuse

A

Step one: experimental use of
Step two: occasional use
Step three: regular basis
Step four: abuse stage

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13
Q

Common drug use progression

A

Step 1: alcohol use
Step 2: cigarette smoking
Step 3: marijuana use
Step 4 use of other illicit drugs

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14
Q

Effects of nicotine
(9 total, Heart, central, lungs, muscular)

A

Heart - racing or irregular heart beat, increased blood pressure

Central - lightheadedness, headache, sleep disturbances, abnormal dreams

Lungs - bronchospasm

Muscular - tremor, pain

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15
Q

Alcohol effects
(9 total)

A

Blurred vision
Brain damage and stroke
Stomach oicers
Heart disease and irregular heart beat increased risk of intestinal cancer
Liver disease
Osteoporosis

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16
Q

Marijuana affects the brain and lungs:

Parietal lobe

A

Slow reaction time

17
Q

Marijuana affects the brain and lungs:

Occipital lobe
(2 of them)

A

Distort perceptions

Impair peripheral vision

18
Q

Marijuana affects the brain and lungs:

Brain stem
(3 of them)

A

Rapid heart rate

Reduced blood pressure

Drowsiness

19
Q

Marijuana affects the brain and lungs:

Frontal lobe
(5 of them)

A

Sudden mood swings

Lack of concentration

Learning problems

Delusions

Hallucinations

20
Q

Marijuana affects the brain and lungs:

Temporal lobe
(2 of them)

A

Impaired memory

Slurred speech

21
Q

Effects of cocaine high

Psychological
(4 of them)

A

Intense pleasure

Memory of euphoria

Angry/anxious/paranoid

Talkative/confident

22
Q

Effects of cocaine high

Physical
(4 of them)

A

Full body stimulation

Very hot body temperature

Nausea

Increased heart rate

23
Q

Effects of cocaine high

Extreme
(4 of them)

A

Heart problems

Seizures

Death

Addiction

24
Q

Effects of heroin high

Psychological
(4 of them)

A

Euphoria

Pain relief

Calmness

Disorientation

25
Effects of heroin high Physical (4 of them)
Nausea Constipation Itchiness Drowsiness
26
Effects of heroin high Extreme (4 of them)
Heart problems Insomnia Death Addiction
27
Causes of violence (4 of them)
Being abused as a child Growing up in violent environment Growing up in culture that glorifies it Lack of self control