Drug & Alcohol Terms Flashcards
(31 cards)
Cannabis
Marijuana THC
Amphetamines
a drug that causes the nervous system to become more active so that a person feels more energy and mental excitement
Carbon monoxide
A poison gas is formed when
Carcinogens
A substance that can cause cancer
Emphysema
a disease in which the lungs become stretched (alveolar sacs) and breathing becomes difficult
GHB
(gamma hydroxybutyrate): is a depressant of the central nervous system, and that is used illicitly to produce sedative and euphoric effects and is a known date rape drug that some also use recreationally to cause impairment.
Fluntrazepam
(Rohypnol): illegal barbiturate that causes severe neurological symptoms and amnesia and is use by sexual predators as a date rape drug
Ecstasy
illegal drug that causes extreme feelings of pleasure and increased sensory perception.
Ketamine
a general anesthetic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly and that is used illicitly usually by being inhaled in powdered form especially for the dreamlike or hallucinogenic state it produces (slang special K)
LSD
(d-lysergic acid diethylamide): a semisynthetic illicit organic compound derived from ergot (fungus) that induces extreme sensory distortions, altered perceptions of reality, and intense emotional states, that may also produce delusions or paranoia, and that may sometimes cause panic reactions in response to the effects experienced
MDMA
3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine): (ecstasy) a synthetic amphetamine used illicitly for its mood-enhancing and hallucinogenic properties
Narcotic
opiate) a drug (as opium or morphine) that in moderate doses dulls the senses, relieves pain, and induces profound sleep but in excessive doses causes stupor, coma, or convulsions
Nicotine
a poisonous and highly addictive alkaloid that is the chief active ingredient in tobacco and that is used as an insecticide
PCP
phencyclidine): used chiefly in the form of its hydrochloride especially as a veterinary anesthetic and sometimes illicitly as a psychedelic drug —called also angel dust, PCP
Psychotropic
having an effect on how the mind works
Tolerance
: your body’s ability to become adjusted to something (such as a drug) so that its effects are experienced less strongly
Analgesic
A drug that relieves pain
Barbiturates
Any drug that helps a person sleep
Cirrhosis
A serious disease of the liver that can be caused by drinking too much booze
Cocaine
A powerful drug that is used in medicine to stop pain or is taken illegally for pleasure
Anesthesia
loss of feeling in a person’s body or part of the body through the use of drugs
Crystal meth
Highly concentrated meth amphetamine which is highly addictive stimulant effecting dopamine levels in the brain that causes a high that lasts 8-12 hours
Detox
To cause someone to stop using drugs or alcohol by providing special help and treatment
Dopamine
Neurotransmitter that is responsible pleasure impulses in the brain