Drug classes Flashcards

(93 cards)

1
Q

Phenothiazine tranquilizers

A
  1. Acepromazine,
    2.Chlorpromazine,
    Propionylpromazine
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2
Q

Butryophennone tranquilizers

A
  1. Azaperone
    Droperidol
    Fluanisone
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3
Q

Alpha-2 agonists

A
  1. Xylazine
  2. Detomidine
    Medetomidine
  3. Dexmedetomidine
    Romifidine
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4
Q

Alpha 2-antagonists

A
  1. Atipamezole

Yohimbine

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5
Q

Benzodiazepines

A
  1. Diazepam
  2. Midazolam
    Zolazepam
  3. Alprazolam
    Lorazepam
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6
Q

Barbiturates

A
  1. Phenobarbital
  2. Pentobarbital
    Thiopental
    Methohexital
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7
Q

Parasympathomymetics

A
Pilocarpine
   Bethanechol
   Physostigmine
1. Neostigimine
2. Pyridostigmine
    Edrophonium
     Organophosphates
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8
Q

Parasympatholytics

A
  1. Atropin
  2. Glycopyrrolate
    Ipratropium
    Homatropine
  3. Tropicamide
    Benzetimide
    Butil-scopolamine
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9
Q

Sympathomymetics

A
1. Epinephrine
  Norepinephrine
2. Dopamine
  Dobutamine
3. Ephedrine 
  Phenylepropanolamine
  Phenylephrine
   Xylometazoline
  Oxymetazoline
4.  Clenbuterol
5. Salbutamol
6. Terbutalin
7. Salmeterol
   Formoterol
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10
Q

Sympatholytics

A
  1. Propranolol
  2. Metoprolol
    Timolol
    Betaxolol
    Prazosin
    Atenolol
  3. Atipamezole
    Yohimbine
    Phenoxybenzamine
    Doxazosin
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11
Q

Xanthine derivates and CNS stimulants

A
Caffeine
1. Theophylline
2. Theobromine
3. Aminophylline
    Propenthophylline
4. Doxapram
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12
Q

Opioids

A
1. Morphine
   Codeine
    Methadone
2.  Fentanyl
     Sufentanil
      Alfentanil
      Remifentanil
3. Tramadol
     Hydrocodone
      Oxycodone
4.    Butorphanol
5.    Buprenorphine
6.     Naloxone
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13
Q

Antiepileptics, Anticonvulsive agents

A
  1. Phenobarbital
  2. Potassium bromide
  3. Levetiracetam
  4. Imepitoin
    Gabapentine
    Zonisamide
  5. Diazepam
  6. Midazolam
  7. Propofol
  8. Pentobarbital
    Ketamine
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14
Q

Antidepressants, behaviour modifiers

A
Selegiline
1. Clomipramine
    Amitriptyline
2. Fluoxetine
     Sertraline
3.   Mirtazapine
      Alpha-casozepine
        DAP
        Tryptophan
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15
Q

Injectable anesthetics

A
1. Pentobarbital
    Thiopental
      Methohexital
2.    Propofol
       Etomidate, Metomidate
3.    Ketamine
4.    Tiletamine
        Alfaxalone
        Alfadolone
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16
Q

Inhalational anesthetics

A
Halothane
1. Isoflurane
2. Sevoflurane
    Desflurane
    Dinitrogen oxide
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17
Q

Peripheral muscle relaxants

A
Tubocurarine
    Vecuronium
1. Pancuronium
2. Atracurium
3.  Suxamethonium
    Rocuronium
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18
Q

Local anesthetics

A
Procaine
1.  Oxybuprocaine
     Tetracaine
2.  Lidocaine
3.   Bupivacaine
      Mepivacaine
4.   Ropivacaine
      Prilocaine
      Articaine
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19
Q

Central muscle relaxants

A
  1. Guaiphenesin
    Baclofen
    Methocarbamol
    Carisoprodol
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20
Q

NSAIDs

A
1. Acetylsalicylic acid
    Sodium salicylate
     Sulfasalazine
      Mesalazine
       Olsalazine
        Ketoprofen
2. Carprofen
    Vedaprofen
2. Flunixin meglumine
    Tolfenamic acid
      Phenylbutazone
3.   Meloxicam
      Piroxicam
4.   Metamizole sodium
       Paracetamol
        Nimesulide
5.  Firocoxib
6.   Robenacoxib
      Deracoxib
       Cimicoxib
7.   Mavacoxib
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21
Q

Glucocorticoids

A
Cortisol
1.  Prednisolone
2.  Methylprednisolone
     Triamcinolone
3.   Dexamethasone
4    Betamethasone
5.   Fluticasone
6.   Beclomethasone
      Hydrocortisone-aceponate
7.   Budesonide
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22
Q

Mineralocorticoids

A

Fludrocortisone

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23
Q

Antihistamines

A
  1. Hydroxyzine
  2. Diphenhydramine
  3. Dimenhydrinate
    Chlorpheniramine
    Dimetindene
    Promethazine
  4. Cetirizine
    Levocetirizine
    Loratadine
  5. Cyproheptadine
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24
Q

JAK inhibitors

A

Oclacitinib

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25
Anti IL31 Monoclonal antibodies
Lokivetmab
26
Immunosuppressant agents
1. Azathioprine 2. Mycophenolate mofetil Methotrexate Cyclophosphamide 3. Cyclosporin Tacrolimus Pimecrolimus
27
Other analgesics (anti NGF monoclon ab)
1. Bedinvetmab | Frunevetmab
28
Other analgesics
Amantadine | Gabapentine
29
Antiarrhytmic drugs
``` Quinidine Procainamide 1. Lidocaine 2. Mexiletine 3. Propranolol 4. Metoprolol Sotalol Amiodarone 5. Diltiazem Verapamil 6. Digoxin ```
30
Drugs acting on the cardiovascular system
``` 1. Pimobendan Enalapril 2. Benazepril 3. Ramipril Lizinopril Losartan Valsartan 4. Telmisartan Amlodipin Prazosin 5. Protamin 6. Heparin Dalteparin, Nadroparin, Enoxaparin Streptokinase Acetylsalicylic acid 7. Etamsylate 8. Clopidogrel Nitroglycerin Hydralazine ```
31
Diuretics
1. Spironolactone 2. Furosemide Torasemide Hydrochlorothiazide Chlorothiazide Acetazolamide Dorzolamide Brinzolamide 3. Mannitol
32
Antitussives
``` 1. Codein Dihydrocodein 2. Butorphanol Tramadol 3. Dextromethorphan ```
33
Mucolytics and expectorants
``` 1. Acetylcysteine Carbocysteine 2. Bromhexine Dembrexine Ambroxol Guaifenesin Ammonium chloride Volatile oils ```
34
Bronchodilators
1. Clenbuterol 2. Salbutamol 3. Terbutalin 4. Salmeterol Formoterol Ephedrine 5. Theophylline 6. Aminophylline Propentophylline 7. Ipratropium 8. Epinephrine
35
Leukotriene antagonists
1. Zafirlucast | Montelukast
36
Hepatoprotective agents
``` 1. Ursodeoxycholic acid Menbutone 2. Sylimarin/Sylibinin 3. Choline, Metionin, SAMe N-acetyl-cystein Vitamine E ```
37
Appetite stimulants
``` Vitamine B-s 1. Diazepam 2. Ciproheptadine Propofol 3. Mirtazapin ```
38
Emetics and antiemetics
1. Xylazine 2. Ropinirol 3. Apomorphine Acepromazine Chlorpromazine Thiethylperazine 4. Metoclopramide Domperidone 5. Ondansetron Dolasetron 6. Maropitant Diphenhydramine
39
Prokinetic agents
``` 1. Metoclopramide Domperidone Cisapride 2. Prucalopride Tegaserod ```
40
Antacids and coating agents
Magnesium oxide Magnesium hydroxide Aluminium hydroxide 1. Sucralfat
41
Acid secretion inhibitors
``` 1. Famotidine Ranitidine 2. Omeprazole 3. Pantoprazole Lansoprazole ```
42
Laxatives and coating agents
``` 1. Magnesium sulfate Sodium sulfate Sodium hydrogenphosphate Potassium citrate 2. Lactulose Phenolphthalein Bisacodyl Docusate 3. Liquid paraffin ```
43
Adsorbents and adstringents
``` 1. Activated charcoal Kaolin 2. Montmorillonite Attapulgite 3. Bismuth salts Tannic acid ```
44
Hormones of the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland
1. Buserelin 2. Fertirelin 3. Gonadorelin 4. Deslorelin 5. ECG 6. HCG 7. Oxytocin Melatonine Tetracosactide Desmopressin
45
Progestogens
1. Flurogeston 2. Norgestomet 3. Altrenogest Medroxyprogesteron acetate 4. Proligeston 5. Megestrol acetate
46
Prostaglandins
1. Dinoprost | 2. Cloprostenol
47
Estrogens
1. Estriol | Estradiol benzoate
48
Progesteron antagonists
Aglepriston
49
Dopamine agonists
1. Cabergolin | Bromocriptin
50
Other hormones, hormone antagonists
``` 1. "Insuline (crystal, Zinc, protamin, NPH) Glucagon" Glipizide Acarbose 2. Fludrocortisone 3. Trilostane Mitotane 4. Levothyroxine 5. Methimazole Carbimazole ```
51
Antiandrogenes
Finasteride
52
Beta-lactame antibiotics Groups
``` Penicillins Beta-lactamase inhibitors Cefalosporins Generations 1-4 Carbapenems Monobactams ```
53
Penicilins classifications
Narrow spectrum penicillins Penicillinase resistant penicillins Broad spectrum antibiotics Antipseudomonal pencillinek
54
Penicillins - Narrow spectrum penicillins
benzylpenicillin Na, K 1. procaine-, benzathine benzylpenicillin 2. phenoxymethylpenicillin
55
Penicillins- Penicillinase resistant penicillins
oxacillin 1. cloxacillin dicloxacillin flucloxacillin
56
Penicillins- Broad-spectrum antibiotics
1. amoxicillin | 2. ampicillin
57
Penicillin- Antipseudomonal penicillinek
ticarcillin | 1. piperacillin
58
Penicillins
``` benzylpenicillin Na, K 1. procaine-, benzathine benzylpenicillin 2. phenoxymethylpenicillin oxacillin 3. cloxacillin dicloxacillin flucloxacillin 4. amoxicillin 5. ampicillin ticarcillin 6. piperacillin ```
59
Beta-lactamase inhibitors
1. clavulanic acid sulbactam tazobactam
60
Cefalosporins - 1st generation
1. cefazolin 2. cefapirin cefadroxil 3. cefalexin
61
Cefalosporins- 2nd generation
cefuroxime
62
Cefalosporins- 3rd generation
1. ceftiofur 2. cefovecin ceftriaxone cefotaxime 3. ceftazidim 4. cefoperazon
63
Cefalosporins-4th generation
cefquinome
64
cefalosporins
1. cefazolin 2. cefapirin cefadroxil 3. cefalexin 4. cefuroxime 5. ceftiofur 6. cefovecin ceftriaxone cefotaxime ceftazidim 7. cefoperazon 8. cefquinome
65
Carbapenems
imipenem | 1. meropenem
66
Monobactams
1. aztreonam | tigemonam
67
Aminoglycosides
1. streptomycin 2. neomycin kanamycin 3. gentamicin 4. tobramycin 5. amikacin apramycin 6. spectinomycin
68
Tetracyclines
1. chlortetracycline 2. oxytetracycline 3. tetracycline 4. docycycline minocycline tigecycline
69
Macrolides
``` erythromycin 1. azithromycin 2. clarithromycin spiramycin 3. tylosin 4. tylvalosin 5. tilmicosin 6. tulathromycin gamithromycin tildipirosin ```
70
Lincosamides
1. lincomycin | 2. clindamycin
71
Pleuromutilins
1. tiamulin | 2. valnemulin
72
Phenicols
1. chloramfenikol 2. florfenicol thiamphenicol
73
Oxazolidinone
Linezolid
74
Peptide ab Polypeptide ab Glycopeptide ab
``` Polypeptide ab 1. bacitracin 2. polymyxin B Glycopeptide ab 3. vancomycin 4. teicoplanin ```
75
Rifamiycins
rifampin (rifampicin)
76
Mupirocin
mupirocin
77
Fosfomycin
fosfomycin
78
Sulphonamides
``` 1. sulfadimidine 2 sulfadiazine sulfachlorpyridazine 3. sulfachlorpyrazine 4. sulfamethoxazole sulfadoxine sulfaquinoxaline 5. sulfasalazine ```
79
Diaminopyrimidines
1. trimethoprim | baquiloprim
80
Fluoroquinolones
``` nalidixic acid flumequine norfloxacin 1. ciprofloxacin 2. enrofloxacin danofloxacin difloxacin 3. marbofloxacin 4. levofloxacin 5. sparfloxacin 6. pradofloxacin 7. moxifloxacin ```
81
Fluoroquinolones- 1st generation
nalidixic acid
82
Fluoroquinolones- 2nd generation
``` flumequine norfloxacin 1. ciprofloxacin 2. enrofloxacin danofloxacin difloxacin 3. marbofloxacin ```
83
Fluoroquinolones-3rd Generation
1. levofloxacin | 2. sparfloxacin
84
Fluoroquinolones- 4th Generation
1. pradofloxacin | 2. moxifloxacin
85
Nitrofuranes
1. nitrofurantoin | furazolidone
86
Nitroimidazoles
1. metronidazole ronidazole tinidazole
87
Antiprotozoal agents
1. Monensin 2. Salinomycin 3. Narasin 4. Lasalocid 5. Maduramycin Semduramycin 6. Halofuginon 7. Toltrazuril Ponazuril Diclazuril 8. "Nicarbazine Clopidol" Robenidine 9. Paromomycin Decoquinate 10. Metronidazole Tinidazole 11. Ronidazole 12. Imidocarb 13. Miltefosine Allopurinol Sodium stibogluconate
88
Antiviral drugs
1. Acyclovir 2. Ganciclovir 3. Famciclovir Idoxuridine Trifluridine 4. Interferon-alfa and omega Zidovudin Amantadine Oseltamivir Vidarabine
89
Antineoplastic drugs
``` Tigilanol tiglate Mitoxantrone 1. "Carboplatin Cysplatin" 2. Cyclophosphamide Chlorambucil Lomustine 3. Doxorubicin 4. Vincristine Vinblastine Toceranib 5. Masitinib Cysplatine Rabacfosadine Asparaginase Verdinexor ```
90
Antifungal drugs
``` 1. Terbinafin Naftifine Natamycin 2. Nystatin 3. Clotrimazole Enilconazole 4. Miconazole Bifonazole 5. Ketoconazole Posaconazole 6. Itraconazole Fluconazole Voriconazole 7. Griseofulvin Amphotericin B Caspofungin Micafungin Anidulafungin ```
91
Disinfectants and antiseptics
1. ethyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol 2. sodium hypochlorite and calcium hypochlorite chloramine b and chloramine t chlorine dioxide sodium dichloroisocyanurate Tincture of iodine 3. Povidone-iodine (PVP-I) 4. chlorhexidine formaldehyde 5. glutaraldehyde ortho-phthalaldehyde 6. hydrogen peroxide 7. peracetic acid potassium permanganate 8. benzalkonium chloride 9. bradophen dioctyldimethylammonium bromide didecildimethylammonium bromide ortho-phenylphenol 10. hexachlorophene 11. ethylene oxide acetic acid and lactic acid sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide 12. xanthacridine methylene blue 13. malachite green and brilliant green trypan red and trypan blue
92
Anthelminthics
``` Mebendazole 1. Albendazole 2. Fenbendazole 3. Flubendazole 4. Triclabendazole 5. Febantel Oxibendazole Oxfendazole 6. Levamisole 7. Pyrantel Epsiprantel 8. Praziquantel 9. Emodepside 10. Monepantel Niclosamide Oxyclozanide 11. Clorsulon 12. Ivermectin 13. Doramectin 14. Selamectin 15. Eprinomectin 16. Moxidectin 17. Milbemycin oxime ```
93
Ectoparasiticids
``` 1. Diazinon Phoxim 2. Coumaphos 3. Propoxur 4. Permethrin 5. Deltamethrin Tetramethrin 6. Flumethrin 7. Amitraz Pyriprole 8. Fipronil 9 "Indoxacarb Imidacloprid" Nitenpyram 10. Dinotefuran 11. Fluralaner 12. Afoxolaner 13. Sarolaner 14. Lotilaner 15. Pyriproxyfen 16. Methoprene Lufenuron ```