Drug Classes Flashcards
(35 cards)
Antiplatelets (bloodthinners)
Clopidogrel
Aspirin/Acetylsalicylic
Abciximab
Anticoagulants (Bloodthinners)
Heparin
Warfarin
Fondaparinux
Riveroxaban
Thrombolytics (blood thinners)
tPA
Alteplase
Reteplase
Streptokinase
Thrombin inhibitors (blood thinners)
Dabigatran
Argatroban
Anxiolytics (Benzodiazepine)
-Pams and -Lams
Anxiolytics (Barbiturates)
-Barbitals
Atypical Anxiolytics
Buspirone
Risperidone
4 Rules of Antidepressants
- Increased risk of suicide
- Slow onset, slow taper off
- Do not mix SSRIs with St John’s Wort or MAOIs with any ither antidepressants
- Will cause low BP and weight changes
Antidepressants (SSRIs)
Sertraline
Citalopram
Escitalopram
Paroxetine
Fluoxetine
Antidepressants (SNRI)
Duloxetine
Antidepressants (TCAs)
Amitriptyline
Imipramine
Antidepressants (MAOIs)
Phenelzine
Selegiline
Isocarboxazid
Atypical Antidepressants
Trazadone
Bupropion
Bipolar meds
Carbamazepine
Valproic Acid
Lithium
7 Rules of Insulin
- Peaks = Plates (eat during peak)
- Deadly hypoglycemia (<70)
- No Peak + No Mix = long acting
- IV only insulin= regular insulin
- Draw up clear to cloudy
- Rotate locations every 2 weeks
- Give insulin on SICK DAYS
Insulin (Long Acting)
Detemir
Glargine
Duration = 24 hrs
No peak
Insulin (NPH)
-never given IV
-mix clear to cloudy
-peak= 4-12 hours
-duration = 14 hours
Regular insulin
-only insulin allowed IV
-peak = 2-4 hours
-duration = 5-8 hours
Rapid insulin
Aspart
Lispro
Glulisine
-onset = 15 minutes
-peak = 30-90 minutes
-duration 3-5 hours
ACE & ARBS
Lisinopril
Losartan
BETA BLOCKERS
“-lol”s
CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS
Nifedipine
Cardizem
Verapamil
Cardiac Glycoside
DIGOXIN
VASODILATORS
Nitroglycerin