Drug classes and examples Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

5a reductase inhibitors

A

Finasteride

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2
Q

Alpha blockers

A

Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Alfuzosin

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3
Q

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

A

Donepezil

Rivastigmine

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4
Q

Alginates and antacid

A

Gaviscon

Peptac

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5
Q

Aminoglycosides

A

Gentamicin
Amikacin
Neomycin

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6
Q

Aminosalicylates

A

Mesalazine

Sulfasalazine

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7
Q

ACE inhibitors

A

Ramipril
Lisinopril
Perindopril

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8
Q

ARBs

A

Candesartan
Losartan
Irbesartan

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9
Q

Antimuscarinics- bronchodilators

A

Ipratropium
Tiotropium
Glycopyrronium
Aclidinium

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10
Q

Antimuscarinics- GI and CV

A

Atropine
Hysocine
Glycopyrronium

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11
Q

Antimuscarinics- GU

A

Oxybutynin
Tolterodine
Solifenacin

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12
Q

Antipsychotics 1st gen - typical

A

Haloperidol
Chlorpromazine
Prochlorperazine

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13
Q

Antipsychotics 2nd gen- atypical

A

quetiapine
olanzapine
risperidone
clozapine

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14
Q

Antiviral

A

Aciclovir

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15
Q

ADP-receptor antagonists

A

Clopidogrel
Ticagrelor
Prasugrel

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16
Q

Anti-platelets

A

Aspirin

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17
Q

B blockers

A
Bisoprolol
Propanolol
Metoprolol
Atenolol
Carvedilol
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18
Q

B2 agonists

A
Salbutamol
Terbutaline
Salmeterol
Formoterol
Indacaterol
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19
Q

Benzodiazapines

A
Diazepam
Temazepam
Lorazepam
Chlordiazepoxide
Midazolam
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20
Q

Bisphosphonates

A

Alendronic acid
zoledronic acid
Disodium pamidronate

21
Q

CCBs

A

Amlodipine
Nifedipine
Felodipine
Non-dihydropyridines: diltiazem and verapamil

22
Q

Cephalosporins

A

Cefalexin

Cefotaxime

23
Q

Carbapenams

A

Meropenam

Ertapenam

24
Q

Corticosteroids- inhaled

A

Beclometasone
Budesonide
Fluticasone

25
Corticosteroids- systemic
Prednisolone hydrocortisone dexamethasone
26
Corticosteroids- topical
hydrocortisone | betamethasone
27
Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 inhibitors
Sitagliptin Linagliptin Saxagliptin
28
DOACS
Apixaban rivaroxaban dabigatran edoxaban
29
Diuretics loop
furosemide | bumetanide
30
Thiazides
Bendroflumethiazide | indapamide
31
dopaminergic drugs
levodopa ropinirole pramipexol
32
Fibrinolytic drugs
alteplase | streptokinase
33
h2 receptor antagonists
ranitidine | famotidine
34
heparins
enoxaparin dalteparin fondaparinux tinzaparin
35
Laxatives-osmotic
lactulose macrogol phosphate enema
36
laxatives- stimulant
senna bisacodyl docusate
37
Leukotriene receptor antagonists
montelukast
38
Macrolides
erythromycin clarithromycin azithromycin
39
Nitrates
isosorbide | gtn
40
NSAIDS
Ibuprofen naproxen etoricoxib
41
Opioids-strong
morphine | oxycodone
42
Opioids weak/moderate
tramadol codeine dihydrocodein
43
Penicillin- antipseudomonal
Tazocin
44
penicillin- broad spec
amoxicillin | co-amoxicillin
45
penicillin- penicillinase resistant
flucloxacillin
46
Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors
sildenafil | tadalafil
47
Prostaglandin analogue eye drops
latanoprost | bimatoprost
48
PPIs
Lansoprazole Omeprazole Esomeprazole
49
Quinolones
Ciprofloxacin Moxifloxacin Levofloxacin