Drug Classifications Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Analgesic

A

Pain

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2
Q

Antacid

A

Heartburn
Acid Reflux

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3
Q

Antianginal

A

Chest pain due to reduced oxygen supply

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4
Q

Anticonvulsant
Antiepileptic

A

Epilepsy
Seizures

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5
Q

SSRI

A

Depression

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6
Q

Antipsychotic

A

Schizophrenia
Bipolar Disorder

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7
Q

Anticoagulant

A

Prevent formation of blood clots

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8
Q

Antihistamine

A

Allergies

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9
Q

Antihypertensives

A

Hypertension
High Blood Pressure

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10
Q

Antibiotics

A

Bacterial Infections

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11
Q

Antineoplastics

A

Cancer

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12
Q

NSAID

A

Inflammation

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13
Q

Antitussive

A

Cough

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14
Q

Antivirals

A

Viral Infections

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15
Q

Bronchodilators

A

Asthma

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16
Q

Decongestants

A

Relieve Nasal Congestion

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17
Q

Diuretic

A

Increase Urine Output

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18
Q

Hormones

A

Replace endogenous hormones in the body

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19
Q

Hypnotic

A

Induce sleep

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20
Q

Sedative

A

Reduce irritability

21
Q

Tranquilizers
Anxiolytics

A

Reduce anxiety

22
Q

Proton-Pump Inhibitor

23
Q

Antiarrhythmic

A

Suppress abnormal rhythms of the heart

24
Q

Biguanide

A

Diabetes Type 2

25
Taxanes
Chemotherapy Drugs
26
Nootropic
Cognitive Enhancers
27
Eugeroic
Excessive Sleepiness Narcolepsy
28
MAO Inhbitors
Depression
29
Statins
High Cholesterol
30
PDE5 Inhibitors
Erectile Dysfunction
31
Expectorant
Increase volume of airway secretions to encourage mucus expulsion from the respiratory tract
32
Antidote
Reverse the toxic effects of drugs
33
Opioids
Pain
34
Laxatives
Constipation
35
H2 Antagonists
Excessive Acid Production
36
Dopaminergic Drugs
Parkinson's Disease
37
Corticosteroids
Inflammation Airway Inflammation Skin Inflammation
38
Bisphosphonates
Osteoporosis
39
Benzodiazepines
Sedation Anxiety Seizures Muscle Relexation
40
Antimuscarinics
Urinary Frequency Urinary Urgency Urge Incontinence
41
Antifungal
Fungal Infections
42
Antiemetics
Nausea / Vomiting
43
ACE Inhibitors
Hypertension
44
Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors
Gout
45
Fluoroquinolones
Bacterial Infections
46
Antiretroviral
HIV
47
Phosphate Binder
High blood phosphate levels in patients with renal failure
48
Fibrates
Overactive Immune Response Autoimmune Disease Organ Transplant Rejection
49
DMARD
Rheumatoid Arthritis Crohn's Disease