Drug Classifications Flashcards

1
Q

Analgesic

A

Pain Reliever

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2
Q

Anesthetic

A

Partially or completely numbs

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3
Q

Antiarrhythmic

A

Corrects cardiac arrythmias (irregular heartbeats)

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4
Q

Antibiotic/ anti-infective

A

Stops or controls growth of bacteria

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5
Q

Anticoagulant

A

Stops or prevents formations of bloodclots

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6
Q

Anticonvulsant

A

Prevents or treats convulsions (seizures)

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7
Q

Antidepressant

A

Stops helps relieve depression

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8
Q

Antidiabetic

A

Helps control the blood sugar level

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9
Q

Antidiarrheal

A

Prevents or treats diarrhea

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10
Q

Antidiuretic

A

Prevents formation of Urine

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11
Q

Antiemetic

A

Prevents/ Treats nausea & vomiting

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12
Q

Antifungal

A

Destroys/treats fungus

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13
Q

Antihistamine

A

Relieves allergy symptoms

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14
Q

Antihypertensive

A

Prevents & controls high B/P

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15
Q

Anti-Inflammatory

A

Reduces Inflammation

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16
Q

Anti-neoplastic

A

Prevents or treats cancer

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17
Q

Antitussive

A

Relieves cough

18
Q

Antiulcer

A

Prevents /treats Ulcers

19
Q

Antiviral

A

Prevents/ treats Viruses

20
Q

Beta blocker

A

Treats hypertension

21
Q

Bronchodilator

A

Expands the bronchial

22
Q

Calcium Channel Blocker

A

Treats hypertension

23
Q

Diuretic

A

Increases urination

24
Q

Hormone

A

Treats deficiency of a specific hormone

25
Q

Hypnotic

A

induces sleep, or dull the senses

26
Q

Immunosuppressant

A

Lowering Immune system

27
Q

Laxative

A

Prevents constipation

28
Q

Lipid-Lowering agent

A

Lowers Cholesterol

29
Q

Sedative

A

Relaxes, makes you sleepy

30
Q

Skeletal Muscle Relaxant

A

Relaxes muscle tension

31
Q

Vitamin

A

Prevents/ treats vitamin deficiencies

32
Q

Corticosteroid

A

Anti-inflammatory

33
Q

ACE Inhibitor

A

Treats hypertension

34
Q

Insulin

A

Lowers blood sugar

35
Q

Emetic

A

Induces vomiting

36
Q

NSAID

A

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory

37
Q

Narcotic

A

Induces sleep, relieve pain; can be addictive

38
Q

Antianemics

A

Increase red blood cell production

39
Q

Anticholenergics

A

Decrease oral secretions

40
Q

Miotics

A

Constrict pupils

41
Q

Mydratics

A

Dilate the pupils