Drug List Flashcards
(110 cards)
1
Q
digoxin, digitoxin
A
positive inotrope > cardiac glycosides
2
Q
dopamine
A
positive inotrope > catecholamines
3
Q
dobutamimne
A
positive inotrope > catecholamines
4
Q
amrinone
A
positive inotrope > bipyridine derivatives
5
Q
milrinone
A
positive inotrope > bipyridine derivatives
6
Q
pimbendan
A
positive inotrope > mixed dilator inotropes
7
Q
how many classes of antiarrhythmics are there and which we don’t we use
A
4 classes
don’t use class 3
8
Q
how many class 1 antiarrhythmics are there and which one don’t we use
A
3 class 1
don’t use class 1C
9
Q
quinidine
A
class 1A antiarrhythmic
10
Q
procainamide
A
class 1A antiarrhythmic
11
Q
lidocaine
A
class 1B antiarrhythmic
12
Q
tocainide
A
class 1B antiarrhythmic
13
Q
Mexiletine
A
class 1B antiarrhythmic
14
Q
what are class 2 antiarrhythmics know as
A
Beta Blockers
15
Q
propranolon
A
class 2 antiarrhythmics
16
Q
atenolol
A
class 2 antiarrhythmics
17
Q
what are class 4 antiarrhythmics known as
A
calcium channel blockers
18
Q
diltiazem
A
class 4 antiarrhythmics
19
Q
amlodipine
A
class 4 antiarrhythmics
20
Q
verapamil
A
class 4 antiarrhythmics
21
Q
hydralazine
A
vasodilator
22
Q
nitroglycerin
A
vasodilator
23
Q
prazosin
A
vasodilator (mixed dilator)
24
Q
ACE inhibitors
A
vasodilator
25
enalapril
vasodilator > ACE inhibitor
26
benazopril
vasodilator > ACE inhibitor
27
lisonipril
vasodilator > ACE inhibitor
28
captopril
vasodilator > ACE inhibitor
29
ramipril
vasodilator > ACE inhibitor
30
furosemide
loop diuretic
31
thiazide
loop diuretic
32
Spironolactone
K (potassium) sparing diuretic
33
guiafenesin
expectorant
34
acetylcysteine
mucolytic
35
butorphanol
antitussive
36
hydrocodone
antitussive
37
codeine
antitussive
38
dextromethorphan
antitussive
39
trimeprazine
antitussive
40
two classes of brochodilators
beta 2 adrenergic agonists
methylxanthines
41
epinephrine
bronchodilator > beta 2 adrenergic agonist
positive inotrope > catecholamines
42
albuteral
bronchodilator > beta 2 adrenergic agonist
43
clenbuterol
bronchodilator > beta 2 adrenergic agonist
44
terbutaline
bronchodilator > beta 2 adrenergic agonist
45
theophylline
bronchodilator > methylxanthine
46
aminophylline
bronchodilator > methylxanthine
47
Hydroxyzine
antihistamine
48
Clemastine
antihistamine
49
Cyproheptadine
antihistamine
appetite stimulant
50
Chlorpheniramine
antihistamine
51
dexamethasone
corticosteroid
52
Doxapram
respiratory stimulant
53
Yohimbine
respiratory stimulant
54
Naloxone
respiratory stimulant
55
apomorphine
emetic > central acting
56
xylazine
emetic > central acting
57
ipecac
emetic > local acting
58
salt water
emetic > local acting
59
hydrogen peroxide
emetic > local acting
60
Chlorpromazine (Thorazine
antiemetic > phenothiazine
61
Prochlorperazine (Compazine)
antiemetic > phenothiazine
62
Metoclopramide (Reglan)
GI Prokinetics/Stimulants > Dopaminergic antagonists
antiemetic > Procainamide derivatives
63
Trimethobenzamide (Tigan
antiemetic > antihistamine
64
Dimehydrinate (Dramamine
antiemetic > antihistamine
65
Diphenhydramine (Benadryl
antiemetic > antihistamine
66
Meclizine (Antivert)
antiemetic > antihistamine
67
Ondansetron (Zofran)
antiemetic > Seratonin receptor antagonist
68
Maropitant (Cerenia)
antiemetic > NK-1 receptor antagonist
69
cimetidine (Tagamet)
antiulcer med > H2 receptor antagonist
70
famotidine (Pepcid)
antiulcer med > H2 receptor antagonist
71
nizatidine (Axid)
antiulcer med > H2 receptor antagonist
72
Omeprazole (Prilosec, Gastroguard
antiulcer med > proton pump inhibitor
73
Lansoprazole (Prevacid)
antiulcer med > proton pump inhibitor
74
Aluminum hydroxide (Amphogel)
antiulcer med > antacid
75
Magnesium hydroxide (Maalox, Magnalax)
laxative > hyperosmotic agent
antiulcer med > antacid
76
Sucralfate (Carafate)
gastromucosal protectant
77
Diphenoxylate (Lomotil)
antidiarrheal > opiate
78
Loperamide
(Immodium)
antidiarrheal > opiate
79
Aminopentamide (Centrine)
antidiarrheal > anticholinergic
80
Bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto bismol)
protectant/absorbent
81
Kaolin/pectin (Kaopectate)
protectant/absorbent
82
Activated charcoal (Toxiban)
protectant/absorbent
83
Lactulose (Cephulac)
laxative > hyperosmotic agent
84
Magnesium hydroxide (Milk of mag, Magnalax)
laxative > hyperosmotic agent
85
Psyllium(Metamucil)
laxative > bulk producing agent
86
bran
laxative > bulk producing agent
87
pumpkin
laxative > bulk producing agent
88
mineral oil
laxative > lubricant
89
petrolatum (Laxatone, Cat Lax)
laxative > lubricant
90
Docusate
laxative > surfactant stool softener
91
caster oil
laxative > irritant
92
Bisacodyl (Dulcolax)
laxative > irritant
93
Doperidone (Equidone)
GI Prokinetics/Stimulants > Dopaminergic antagonists
94
Cisapride
GI Prokinetics/Stimulants > serotonergic
95
Erythromycin (Erythro)
motilin like
96
Dexpanthenol
direct cholinergic
97
Neostigmine methylsulfate (Stiglyn)
Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors
98
Ranitidine (Zantac)
antiulcer med > H2 receptor antagonist
Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors
99
Pancrealipase (Viocase, Panakare)
digestive enzymes
100
Tylosin (Tylan powder)
GI antibiotic
101
Metronidazole (Flagyl)
GI antibiotic
102
Prednisone/prednisolon
GI anti-inflammatory
corticosteroid
103
Azathioprine
GI antiinflammatory
104
Sulfasalazine
GI antiinflammatory
105
Therabloat
antifoaming
106
bloatguard
antifoaming
107
Dirlotapide (Slentrol)
weight loss
108
Diazepam
appetite stimulant
109
Oxazepam
appetite stimulant
110
Mirtazapine
appetite stimulant
