Drug Targets Flashcards

0
Q

What is used to research the drug targets?

A

X-ray crystallography

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1
Q

What are the six possible drug targets?

A

Enzymes, nucleic acid, nuclear receptors, ion channel receptors, plasma membrane receptors and transporters.

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2
Q

Give and example of an enzymes target and drug?

A

Methotrexate and dihydrofolate reductase.
Saquinaur and HIV protease.
Ibuprofen/aspirin and COX.
Neostigmine and acetylcholine esterase.

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3
Q

Give the two receptors for candasartan and salbutamol and what type they are?

A

ß2- adrenergic receptor and angiotensin AT-1 receptor. Both are plasma membrane receptors.

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4
Q

Give two transporter examples?

A

Cocaine to dopamine and sertraline to serotonin.

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5
Q

What does diazepam and glipizide target?

A

GABAa receptor and ATP sensitive K+ channels

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6
Q

Give an example of a nucleic acid drug and it’s target?

A

Acitomycin and DNA.

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7
Q

Give an example of a nuclear receptor drug and target?

A

Tamoxifen and oestrogen.

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8
Q

Define a drug target?

A

Any biomolecule that binds a drug and induces a biological response

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