Drug toxicities Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to treat malignant hyperthermia associated with anaesthetic use

A

Dantrolene

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2
Q

Benzodiazepine overdose antidocte

A

Flumazinil

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3
Q

Opioid overdose antidocte

A

Naloxone

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4
Q

What route should benzos NOT be given by for convulsions

A

IM

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5
Q

Repeated doses of what medication can be used for overdose of carbamazepine, dapsone, phenobarbital, quinine and theophylline

A

activated charcoal

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6
Q

Within the first hour of salicylate poisoning what can be given

A

activated charcoal

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7
Q

If a patinet with paracetamol overdose weighs >110kg, what weight should be used to calculate the amount of paracetamol ingested

A

110kg

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8
Q

In terms of the treatment line for paracetamol overdose, who should be treated?

A

Those on or above the treatment line

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9
Q

What is a staggered paracetamol overdose

A

Overdose over more than 1 hour

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10
Q

How long is a NAC infusion?

A

21 hours (1, 4, 16)

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11
Q

Treatment for beta blocker overdose

A

Glucagon IV

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12
Q

Dicolbat edetate is used to treat what poisoning

A

Cyanide

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13
Q

Ethylene glycol and methanol poising can be treated with

A

Fomepizole or if necessary ethanol

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14
Q

Pralidoxime chloride is used in the treatment of what posioning

A

Organophosphates

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15
Q

REversal agent for heparin

A

protamine

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