Drugs Flashcards

(119 cards)

1
Q

botox

A

cuts off vamps and snaps to less Ach released

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2
Q

demser/metyrione

A

inhibits thyrosine hydroxylase so less DA and NE made

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3
Q

reserpine

A

inhibits vmat so less NE and DO is getting into the vesicles

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4
Q

carbachol

A

M ag

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5
Q

pilocarpine

A

M ag

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6
Q

bethanecol

A

M ag

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7
Q

urecholine

A

M ag

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8
Q

salagen

A

M ag

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9
Q

cevimeline

A

M ag

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10
Q

evoxac

A

M ag

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11
Q

atropine

A

M b

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12
Q

tropicamide

A

Mb

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13
Q

fesoterodine

A

Mb

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14
Q

toviaz

A

Mb

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15
Q

sanctura

A

Mb

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16
Q

oxybutyin

A

Mb

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17
Q

trospium

A

Mb

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18
Q

atrovent

A

Mb

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19
Q

cyclopentolate

A

Mb

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20
Q

levsin

A

Mb

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21
Q

uripas

A

Mb

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22
Q

ditropan

A

Mb

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23
Q

dicyclomine

A

Mb

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24
Q

clidinium

A

Mb

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25
vesicare
Mb
26
detrol
Mb
27
tolterodine
Mb
28
spriva
Mb
29
scopolamine
Mb
30
varenicline
p.a. nicotine
31
chantix
p.a. nicotine
32
succinylcholine
N agonist but still depolarizes skel muscle
33
neostigmine
Chol I
34
physostigmine
Chol I
35
mestinon
Chol I
36
malathion
Chol I
37
ovide
Chol I
38
edrophonium
Chol I
39
echothiophate
Chol I
40
mytelase
Chol I
41
ambenonium
Chol I
42
pancuronium
Nb long acting, no HIS, less selective
43
atracurium
Nb selective and release HIS
44
mivacurium
Nb short acting and releases HIS
45
midodrine
a1 ag
46
phenylephrine
a1 ag
47
pseudoephedrine
a1 ag
48
sudafed
a1 ag
49
oxymetazoline
a1 ag
50
afrin
a1 ag
51
methoxamine
a1 ag
52
dobutamine
B1 ag ^CO (inotropic) ^renin ^vasoC ^HR
53
albuterol
B2 ag
54
bitolterol
B2 ag
55
xopenex
B2 ag
56
serevent
B2 ag
57
terbutaline
B2 ag
58
salmeterol
B2 ag
59
maxair
B2 ag
60
alupent
B2 ag
61
isoetharine
B2 ag
62
clonidine
A2 ag
63
catapres
A2 ag
64
methydopa
A2 ag
65
alphagan
A2 ag
66
guanabenz
A2 ag
67
quanafacine
A2 ag
68
tenex
A2 ag
69
dexamedetomide
A2 ag
70
brimonidine
A2 ag
71
apraclonidine
A2 ag
72
isoproternol
all B ag ^HR (chronotropic) more ^CO ^aq eye humor ^glucose release ^renin, vasoC
73
mirabegron
B3 ag
74
myrbetriq
B3 ag
75
roflumilast
PDE4I
76
daliresp
PDE4I
77
phenoxybenzame
a b vasoD ^symp activity, reflex ^HR
78
phentolamine
a b vasoD ^symp activity, reflex ^HR
79
prazosin
a1 b
80
terazosin
a1 b
81
hytrin
a1 b
82
uroxatral
a1 b
83
silodosin
a1 b
84
rapaflo
a1 b
85
alfuzosin
a1 b
86
tamsulosin
a1a b
87
flomax
a1a b
88
yohimbine
a2 b ^BP vasoC ^HR ^aq humor for male sexual dysfunction
89
labetalol
a and b b treats HTN, reduces reflex tachycardia that comes with prazosin, for miosis, dilates capillaries, less HR, less BP, bronchoconstriction, less eye pressure
90
coreg
a and b b treats HTN, reduces reflex tachycardia that comes with prazosin, for miosis, dilates capillaries, less HR, less BP, bronchoconstriction, less eye pressure
91
carvediol
a and b b treats HTN, reduces reflex tachycardia that comes with prazosin, for miosis, dilates capillaries, less HR, less BP, bronchoconstriction, less eye pressure
92
propranolol
bb not for asthmatics
93
inderal
bb not for asthmatics
94
nadolol
bb not for asthmatics
95
levobunalol
bb not for asthmatics
96
timolol
bb not for asthmatics
97
sotalol
bb not for asthmatics
98
acebutolol
b1 b se bad dreams and fatigue
99
atenolol
b1 b se bad dreams and fatigue
100
tenormin
b1 b se bad dreams and fatigue
101
betaxolol
b1 b se bad dreams and fatigue
102
toprol
b1 b se bad dreams and fatigue
103
esmolol
b1 b se bad dreams and fatigue
104
brevibloc
b1 b se bad dreams and fatigue
105
fenoldapam
IV drug stim D1, dilates BV, for ER in hypertensive crisis
106
dopamine
dilates renal artery, ^CO, vasoD, give too much and stim a1 which would be bad cause it would get angina and tachycardia
107
norepinephrine
^BP and decrease HR (most affinity for a1)
108
epinephrine
^BP ^HR ^TPR (most affinity for B2 but once fills them all, stim a1 too)
109
amlodipine
3rd gen dhp ccb with delay onset so no tachycardia, vasoD and coronary vasoD
110
verapamil
non dhp ccb with se constipation and it lowers hr and co and causes vasoD
111
diltiazem
non dhp ccb with se constipation and it lowers hr and co and causes vasoD
112
acetazolamide
CAI on prox tube, stops NaH antiport so less H in cell now. treat metabolic acidosis, it alkalinizes pee
113
dorzolamide
CAI on prox tube, stops NaH antiport so less H in cell now. treat metabolic acidosis, it alkalinizes pee
114
methazolamide
CAI on prox tube, stops NaH antiport so less H in cell now. treat metabolic acidosis, it alkalinizes pee
115
glycerin
osmotic diuretic in thick ascending tube, also decreases icp and iop
116
mannitol
osmotic diuretic in thick ascending tube, also decreases icp and iop
117
furosemide
loop diuretic in thick ascending tube, stops NaK2Cl sympoter, SE hypoMg hypoK, metabolic alkylosis
118
metalozone
thiazide like
119
indapamide
thiazide like