Drugs and Brands Flashcards
(19 cards)
METOPROLOL
-Equipotent to propanolol in blocking B1 receptors
-Extensively useful in treating hypertension and cardiac failure
Lopressor®
ATENOLOL
-usually dosed once daily
-less effective than metoprolol
-patients with renal failure should be given lower does
Tenormin®
MIXED ACTING B-BLOCKERS
-has B-blocking and vasodilating effects due to a-receptor blockade
-Labetalol
-Carvedilol
-Nebivolol
LABETALOL
-Normodyne®
-Trandate®
CARVEDILOL
Coreg®
NEBIVOLOL
Bystolic®
PARTIAL AGONISTS
-B-blockers with some intrinsic sympathomimetic activity
-Pindolol
-Acebutolol
-Penbutolol
PINDOLOL
Visken®
ACEBUTOLOL
Secretal®
PENBUTOLOL
Levatol®
NON-SELECTIVE B-RECEPTOR BLOCKERS
-Nadolol
-Carteolol
NADOLOL
Corgard®
CARTEOLOL
Cartrol®
ESMOLOL
-shortest half-life (9-10 mins.)
-administered by constant IV infusion
-used for management of intraoperative and postoperative hypertension
-sometimes used for hypertensive emergencies, particularly if associated with tachycardia
Bevibloc®
ALPHA-1 BLOCKERS
-Doxazosin
-Prazosin
-Terazosin
DOXAZOSIN
Cardura®
PRAZOSIN
Minipress®
TERAZOSIN
Hytrin®
PROPANOLOL
-the 1st blocker shown to be effective in hypertension and ischaemic heart disease
-non-selective-receptor blocking agent
Inderal®