Drugs - Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

Topical Corticosteroid

A

Mometasone

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2
Q

Mometasone class and indications?

A

Topical corticosteroid

Inflammatory hyperkeratotic dermatosis

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3
Q

Mometasone interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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4
Q

Anti-Acne

A

Isoretinoin

Benzoyl Peroxide

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5
Q

Isoretinoin class and indications?

A

Retinoid

Acne

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6
Q

Isoretinoin interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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7
Q

Benzoyl Peroxide class and indications?

A

Topical Antimicrobial aerosol

Acne topical cream for mild to moderate acne - - often mixed w/ Clindamycin

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8
Q

Benzoyl Peroxide interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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9
Q

Topical - Scabies

A

Permethrin

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10
Q

Permethrin cream class and indications?

A

Scabies - Permethrin cream treats infestation w/ Sarcopes scabiei

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11
Q

Permethrin cream interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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12
Q

Topical Antifungal

A

Terbinafine

Selenium sulfide

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13
Q

Terbinafine class and indications?

A

Topical Antifungal - Allylamine drug

Dermatophytosis/fingernail infxn → 6 weeks - - toenail infxn → 12 weeks

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14
Q

Terbinafine interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

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15
Q

Selenium sulfide class and indications?

A

Topical Antifungal

Dandruff / Seborrheic dermatitis d/t Malassezia fungi – OTC shampoo
Pityriasis versicolor / tinea versicolor d/t Malassezia – 2.5% cream

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16
Q

Selenium sulfide interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

17
Q

Topical antibiotic

A

Mupirocin

18
Q

Mupirocin class and indications?

A

Protein synthesis inhibitor

Impetigo caused by Staphylococci - - eradication of nasal colonization w/ S. aureus - - infected traumatic skin lesions (Open wound!) - - Furuncles

19
Q

Mupirocin interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

20
Q

Psoriasis

A
Calcipotriol 
Tofacitinib
Triamcinolone
Methotrexate
Adalimumab
21
Q

Calcipotriol class and indications?

A

Topical Vitamin D Analogue

Chronic plaque psoriasis - - topical synthetic derivative of Vitamin D (Calcitriol)

22
Q

Calcipotriol interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

23
Q

Tofacitinib class and indications?

A

Janus Kinase inhibitor
Immunosuppressant

Rheumatoid Arthritis - - Psoriasis
Second line if Methotrexate inadequate response or intolerance
Studied for treatment of IBD and prevention of organ transplant rejection

24
Q

Tofacitinib interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

25
Q

Triamcinolone class and indications?

A

Glucocorticoid
Anti-inflammatory

Topical ointment/cream → Eczema - - Lichen sclerosus - - Psoriasis
Inhaled Corticosteroid in Asthma
Oral or IM injection → Arthritis - - Allergies - - Ulcerative Colitis - - Temporal arteritis - - SLE Lupus

26
Q

Triamcinolone interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

27
Q

Methotrexate class and indications?

A

Antimetabolite

Choriocarcinoma and other trophoblastic tumors - - Leukemias - - Breast, head, neck, lung cancers
Severe psoriasis - - Rheumatoid arthritis - - Mycosis fungoides

28
Q

Methotrexate interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2

29
Q

Adalimumab class and indications?

A

TNF-alpha blocker

Rheumatoid arthritis - - Ankylosing spondylitis - - Psoriatic arthritis - - Crohn’s Dz - - Plaque psoriasis

30
Q

Adalimumab interactions, contraindications, cautions, adverse effects?

A

2