Drugs - Summer Flashcards

1
Q

midazolam/ Versed

Anxiolytics

A

Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: 0.025-0.1mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 2mg=2ml
Syringe: 3ml

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2
Q

fentanyl/ Sublimaze

Opioid agonist/ Narcotic

A

Concentration: 50mcg/ml
Dose: 1-2mcg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 25-50mcg=0.5-1ml
Syringe: 3 or 5ml

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3
Q

Morphine

Opioid agonist/ Narcotic

A

Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 0.05-0.2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 2-5mg=0.2-0.5ml
Syringe: 1 or 10ml

*gets diluted

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4
Q

dilaudid/ Hydromorphone

Opioid agonist/ Narcotic

A

Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.01-0.05mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 0.4-1mg=0.2-0.5ml
Syringe: 1, 5, or 10ml

*gets diluted

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5
Q

lidocaine/ Xylocaine

Local anesthesia

A

Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 1mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 50-100mg=5-10ml
Syringe: 10ml

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6
Q

propofol/ Diprivan

Induction

A

Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 1.5-2.5mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 150-200mg=15-20ml
Syringe: 20ml

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7
Q

etomidate/ Amidate

Induction

A

Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.1-0.4mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 6-28mg=3-14ml
Syringe: 10ml

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8
Q

ketamine/ Ketalar

Induction

A

Concentration: 10, 50, 100mg/ml
Dose: 1-2.5mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: varies with use
Syringe: 1, 5, or 10ml

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9
Q

succinylcholine/ Anectine, Quelicin, Sucostrin

Muscle relaxants

A

Concentration: 20mg/ml
Dose: 1-2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 100mg=5ml
Syringe: 10ml

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10
Q

rocuronium Br/ Zemuron

Muscle relaxants

A

Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: 0.6-1.2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 10-50mg=1-5ml
Syringe: 5ml

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11
Q

vecuronium Br/ Norcuron

Muscle relaxants

A

Concentration: 10mg powder
Dose: 0.08-0.1mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 3-10mg=3-10ml
Syringe: 10ml

*gets diluted

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12
Q

cisatracurium/ Nimbex

Muscle relaxants

A

Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.1-0.2mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 6-14=3-7ml
Syringe: 5 or 10ml

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13
Q

glycopyrrolate/ Robinol

Anticholinergic

A

Concentration: 0.2mg/ml
Dose: 0.01-0.02mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 0.6-0.8mg=3-4ml
Syringe: 5ml

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14
Q

Atropine

Anticholinergic

A

Concentration: 0.4mg/ml
Dose: 0.01-0.03mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 0.4mg=1ml
Syringe: 3ml

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15
Q

neostigmine/ Prostigmin

Anticholinesterase

A

Concentration: (0.5) or 1mg/ml
Dose: 0.04-0.08mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 3-5mg=ml
Syringe: 5ml

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16
Q

odansetron/ Zofran

Nausea prophylaxis

A

Concentration: 2mg/ml
Dose: 0.15mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 4mg=2ml
Syringe: 3ml

17
Q

dexamethazone/ Decadron

Nausea prophylaxis

A

Concentration: 4mg/ml
Dose: 0.15mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 4mg=1ml
Syringe: 3ml

18
Q

methoclopramide/ Reglan

Nausea prophylaxis

A

Concentration: 5mg/ml
Dose: 0.15mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 10mg=2ml
Syringe: 3ml

19
Q

ketoralac/ Torodol

NSAIDs

A

Concentration: 30mg/ml
Dose: 0.5-0.75mg/kg
Typical adult bolus: 30mg=1ml
Syringe: 1ml

20
Q

phenylephrine/ Neosynephrine

Sympathomimetrics

A

Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 100mcg=1ml
Syringe: 10ml

*gets diluted

21
Q

Ephedrine Sulfate

Sympathomimetrics

A

Concentration: 50mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 5mg=1ml
Syringe: 10ml

*gets diluted

22
Q

epinephrine/ Adrenaline

Sympathomimetrics

A

Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 10mcg
Syringe: 10ml

*gets diluted

23
Q

norepinephrine/ Levophed

Sympathomimetrics

A

Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 10mcg
Syringe: 10ml

*gets diluted

24
Q

metoprolol/ Lopressor

A/B antagonists

A

Concentration: 1mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 1-5mg=1-5ml
Syringe: 5ml

25
Q

labetalol HCl/ Normodyne

A/B antagonists

A

Concentration: 5mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 5-15mg=1-3ml
Syringe: 3ml

26
Q

esmolol HCl/ Brevibloc

A/B antagonists

A

Concentration: 10mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 10-50mg=1-5ml
Syringe: 10ml

27
Q

nicardipine/ Cardene

A

Concentration: 2.5mg/ml
Dose: titrate to effect
Typical adult bolus: 0.5-1mg=1-2ml
Syringe: 10ml

*gets diluted