DSC: Terrorism Chapter 2 (Quiz 1) Flashcards
(47 cards)
Small Group Terrorists tend to last
less than 18 months
Uses selected biblical passages to justify their views
Christian Extremists
Group operating without the support of an actual or de facto state are labeled as
Small group terrorists
Adopted the norse pantheon of Odin, Thor and other Goddesses.
White Supremacists
Uses cut-and-paste versions of the Quaran
Islamic Extremists
Focuses on theories of group and individual behavior
Classic Criminology
Joins a radical group as a result of a personal crisis
A crisis convert
Exposed to religion but seeks deeper meaning while in prison
Searching convert
Is Controlled by a strong member inside the group
Manipulating convert
Result of chaplains outside of the system who spread literature and preach radicalization
A free-world Convert
Best countered by routine law enforcement
Lone wolves
Most difficult type of terrorist to detain/deter are
Lone wolves
Who advocated guerrilla revolutions throughout latin Amarican after success in the Cuban revolution
Ernesto “Che” Guevara
Popularized urban terrorism as a method for ending repression and elimination U.S domination of Latin America (Who)
Carlos Marighella
Federal agency created in 2001 to integrate all information gathered on international terrorism
The national counterterrorism
Inspired anti-imperial violence after wwII, and his influence remained with western ideological groups in the 1960s and 1970s. (who)
Frantz Fanon
Practitioners believe that research in radicalization and alienation will produce valuable knowledge.
Practical Criminology
Islamic extremism, Christian extremists
who use selected biblical passages to justifywho use selected biblical passages to justify
their views and white supremacists whotheir views and white supremacists who
have adopted the Norse pantheon are the have adopted the Norse pantheon
three major identifications of prison
radicalization converts
Monitoring the behavior of outside
chaplains, isolating inmates who championchaplains, isolating inmates who champion
radical ideas and searching for theradical ideas and searching for the presence of radicalization are all-presence of radicalization are all
components of the United Kingdom’s components of
United Kingdom’s
Prison Service program to prevent Prison Service program to prevent
radicalization.
argues that for groups
being radicalized in prison, thebeing radicalized in prison, the
recruitment process is like proceduresrecruitment process is like procedures
used by street gangs. (Who)
Mark Hamm
A prison inmate joining a radical
terrorist group out of fear is referred terrorist group out of fear is referred
to as
a protection-seeking convert.
Often equate radicalization with the fear of islam, thereby treating specific followers of the religion poorly as a result.
Prison Officials
Uncovered processes and stages for conversion to, immersion in, and acceptance of violent radical philosophies or religious within prison walls (Who)
Mark Hamm
Dzhokhar Tsarnaev and Tamerlan
Tsarnaev are responsible for
The boston marathon bombing