Dvt Flashcards

(204 cards)

1
Q

Pilot wheel appearmce

A

Ds-lutz mycosis

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2
Q

Black fungal disease

A

Absidia
Rhizopus
Mucor

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3
Q

Salt and pepper appearnec

A

Aspetgillus niger

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4
Q

Sphagetti meat ball appearnce

A

Malazeezia fufur/globosa
Growth require olive oil
Cause timea versicokor

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5
Q

Rabbit fever

A

Tularemia

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6
Q

Rabbit serum test used

A

Germ tube test

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7
Q

Rabbit plasma

A

Coagulase test

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8
Q

Rabbit testis

A

Trepenoma pallidun maintamance

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9
Q

Rabbit eyes

Anton test

A

Listeria

Now banned

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10
Q

Rat fever

A

Leptospirosis

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11
Q

Rat bite fever

A

S monikiformia

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12
Q

Dog resorvoir for

A

Rabies

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13
Q

Dog round worm

A

Toxocara canis

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14
Q

Pig

A

Definitiv host B coli
Intermediate host t soliun
Amplifier host japanese encephalitis

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15
Q

Bat

A

Fruit bat disesase
Bat droppings- histoplasmosis
Bat cave disease-rabies

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16
Q

Sweet grape smell

A

Pseudomonas aeriginosa

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17
Q

Fishy smell

A

Proteus

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18
Q

Caramel smell

A

Boutinella henselats

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19
Q

Canned food contain

A

C boyltulinum

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20
Q

Egg contain

A

Salmonella

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21
Q

Cheese contain

A

Listeria

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22
Q

Diary products

A

Brucella salmonalla jejuni

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23
Q

Sea food

A

Vibrio

Parahemolyticus

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24
Q

Salad

A

S aureurs

C perfringes

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25
School sore
Impetigo
26
Cold sore
Painful Herpetic ulcer HHV1 and 2
27
Oriental sore
Leishmania tropoca
28
Hard sore
T pallidun
29
Cold sterilization
Gmma rays
30
Cold abcess
M tuberculosis
31
Cold enrichment
Listeria
32
Cold antibidy
IgM
33
Poached egg colony
C dip mitis
34
Frog egg colony
C diphteria intermedius
35
Fried egg colony
Mycoplasma
36
Trecking in mountain and had bees sting deceloped edema redness ab responsible
IgE | Tyoe 1 anaphylaxis bee sting
37
Serial dilution of serum the agglutination-test/precipitation become positive Which phenomenon
``` Prozone phenomenon antibody excess Leads to false negative if we add extra antigen or reduce ab then the test become positive In Syphilis Brucellosis Post zone antigen excess Incomplete ab coombs test ```
38
Child with Fever rash begins behind ears conjunctivitis coryza cough koplik spot Crct description of pathogen
Measeles-paranyxoviridae | Singke stranded enveloped. Rna virus
39
Non enveloped rna virus
Calci Reo Astro Picorna
40
Pat wuth u/l lymphadenopathy sheathed organism with no nuclei at tail tip
Wuchereris bancrofti
41
Ulce rs and along lymphatics due to thorns
Sporotrichosis
42
Tranamission electron microscope resolution
0.2 nm
43
Resolution power of flurescent microscope
0.2 micrometer
44
Electron microscope reaolution power
20 nm
45
Dark field microwcope reaolution power
0.2 microm
46
Lj medium
Selective medium for m.tuberculosis Colony—rough,buff,tough Sterilization-inspissation
47
Lawn culture
Use-antibiogram White dote-disc diffusion Medium-muller hinton agar Procedure kirby bauer method
48
HEPA filter
Quality control agents | Serratia marcescens
49
Autoclave
Quality control agents—Geobascillus stearithermophillus
50
Gamma rays
QCA—bacillus pumilus
51
Function of lipid A
Endotoxin | Cause septicemia
52
Use of flageella
Motility
53
Function of pili
Conjugation
54
Function of capsule
Antuphagocytic
55
Function of ribosoame
Protein synthesis
56
Function of cell membrane
Transportation
57
Mesosome function
Respiration | Septal formation
58
Hot air oven
Type of heat-dry heat 179 degree cesiua for 1 hour Moa-protein denaturation Application-oil,wax,glass wears
59
Eg for super antigen
TSST,exfoliative toxin,SPE,Rabies,C.perfringes,M.furfur
60
Immuni diffusion test | 1)mancini procedure
Two dimension simple diffusion
61
Ouchterlony procedure
Antigen and ab in plain gel they form line of precippitation-ouchterlong procedure Two dimension double diffusison
62
Oudin procedure
One dimension single diffusion
63
Oakley fulthrooe procedure
One dimension double diffusion
64
Bee sting type of hypersensitivity
Type 1 HSR
65
Hemolytic da of new born
Type 2 hsr cytolytic
66
Tuberculin test which hsr
Type 4 delayed
67
Lepra reaction 2 which hsr
Type 3 | Immune complex mediated
68
Chediak higashi syndrome
Phagocytic defect Defect lysosomal traffickilng regukatry gene (LYST gene) C/f— pyogenic infections,peripheral neuropathy,partial albinism,photosensitivity,pancytopeneia Peripheral smear—giant granules Mx-bone matrow transplant
69
Elisa diret uses
Antigen detection Enzyme:horse raddiah peroxidase,alkaline phosphatase,ureqse Substrate:diamino benzodine
70
Digeorge syndrome
T cell defect 22q11 deletion Intracellular pathogens
71
Staphylococal scalded skin syndrome
Toxin exfoliative toxin Antigen-super antigens Selecyive medium-msa ludlam
72
Carrom coin appearance
Streptococcus pneumoniae Virulent factor polysaccharide capsule Flame shaped/lanceolate Quellung reaction swelling of capsule
73
Chinese letter pattern
C diphtheriae Mcleos tinsdale medium Bull neck apearance Toxin moa-EF2 inhibits protein synthesis
74
Eschar
``` Cutaneosua anthrax Agent bacillus anthracis PLET agar Bioterrorism cat A Capsule polypeptude ```
75
Infant boutilism
``` C botuliniu Gloppy baby syndrome Inverted u sign Infective form-spore Toxin action-inhibit rekese of acetylcholine ```
76
Gas gangrene
Cl perfringes Alpha toxin lecithinase Reaction—nagker reaction
77
Pseudomembrane collitua
``` Cl difficle Medium-CCFA Predisposing drugs—clindamyvin Aminopenicillin Cephalosporins ```
78
CAMP test
Agent strptococus agalactiae | Helolysis-arrow head or butterfly
79
Reverse CAMP
Agents-cl perfringes | Hemolysis bow and tie
80
Jet actin motility
Listeria monocytogens | Palcam medium
81
Hot tub folliculitus
Pseudomonas awrogenos exotoxin A Medium—cetrimide agar Colony unde uv—iridecent colony
82
Fish eye colony morphology
S.typhi
83
Dingers ring colony morphology
Leptospira
84
Bisected pearl appearance
Bordetella petrusis
85
Fried gg colony
Mycoplasma
86
Complication of mumps
Epididymi orchitis
87
Skepped cheek rashes
Eeythena infectiosum Parvo virus b19 Non immune fetal hydrops-fetal complication Sickel cell patients-aplastic crisis
88
Owl eye inclusions
Cmv Specefic antigen— PP65 Eye manifestation—cmv retinitis Specimen for pcr—urine
89
Koolik spot
Measeles Fever+rashes Warthon finkel det body-inclusion bodies Complication-sspe
90
Burkits lymphoma
``` Ebv Target-cd21/cr2–B cells Other ds—HL/NHL,nasopharyngeal ca,oral hairy leukoplakia Test—pail bunnel test Monospot test ```
91
Blue berty muffin rash
Rubella/german mesles Pathognonim leaion-forchheimmer spots Family—togaviridae
92
Hepatitis hig mortality in pregnancy
Hepatitis E virus
93
Ship yard eye
Adenovirus
94
Devils grip
Coxsackie B
95
Transfusion hepatitis
HCV
96
Ab ndependeant enhancement
Dengue virus
97
Torees bodies
Yellow fever
98
Australia antigen
HBsAg
99
HHV8
Kaposi sarcoma
100
Intracytoplasmuc inclusion body in rAbies
Negri bodies
101
Stain for negri bodies
Seller stain
102
Toxo plasmosi gold standard test
Sabin feldman dye test
103
Romanas sign
Trypanosoama cruci
104
Iron deficiency anemia caused by
1)Trichuris trichuira Common name—whip worm Complication in children—rectal prolapse ,coconut cake rectum 1)ancylostom duodenalw Hook worm Infective stage— filariform larva
105
Megaloblastic anemia
``` Giardia lamia Falling leaf motility 2) diphyllibothrium latum Common name— fish tapeworm Infective stage—plerocercoid larvae ```
106
Meyers kouwenear syndrome
Occult filariasis | Rapid dx—ICT
107
Assassin bug
Tratome spp
108
Nurse cell
Trichinellq spiralis
109
Flame cell
Excretory sysytem of schistosoma
110
Parasitic skin test
``` Fairly test—schistosoma Fullborne test—strongyloides Frenkel test—toxoplasma Casoni test—E.granulosus Cruzin test—T.cruzi Montenegro test—leishmania Onchocerca—Mazzottibtest Batchman test—trichinella Ascarin test—ascaris ```
111
Mucicarmine stain
Agent-c.neoformans Mediumbird seed agar Pigment—melanin Capsule—polysaccharide
112
Ulcers along lymphatic drainage
Sporotrichosisi Biopsy—asteroid bodies Culture—floret Treatment—itraconazole
113
Copper penny bodies
Chromoblastomycosis Agent:phialophora,cladospora,fonsecca Figure of eight Agent:blastomyces dermatitidis
114
Broken ping ball
Pneumocystis jeroveci
115
Rat is reservoir for
Plague
116
Rat flea
X.cheopsis
117
Rat tapeworm
Hymenolepsis dimunita
118
Double pored dog tapeworm
D.caninum
119
Dog associated fungal infection
Microsporum canis
120
Dog round worm
Toxocara canis
121
Pig intermediate host
T.solium
122
Pog amplifier host for
Japanese enchephlotis
123
Pig bel
C.perfrimges
124
Cat is the definitive host for
Toxoplasmosis
125
Cat bite abscess
Pasteurella
126
Cat scratch disese
B.henselae
127
Cat tapeworm
Dipykidium caninun
128
Bat dropping cause
Histoplasmosis
129
Bat cave ds
Rabies
130
9 banded armadillo
Animal model for microbacterium leprae
131
Mouse cage smell
Eikenella corrodens
132
Chinese fried rise orgnsm containing
B.cereus
133
Soft sore
Hemophillus ducreyyi | Painful
134
Cold agglutinin disease
Auto immune haemolytic anaemia
135
Egg based medium
Lj medium | Dorset medium
136
Application of egg
Viral cultivation
137
Rose spots seen in
Typhoid fever
138
Rose gardener test
Sporotrichosis
139
Rose bengal card test
Brucella
140
Roseola infantum
HHV 6 & 7
141
Rose waller test
CFT for rheumatoid arthritis
142
Fish eye colony
S typhi
143
Fish in stream
V cholerae
144
School of fish
H ducreyi
145
Fish food poisoning
V parahemolyticus
146
Swimmers ear
Maligannat otitis externa | Caused ht p aeruginosa
147
Swimmers itch
Circadian dermatitis | Caused by schistosoma
148
Swimming pool granuloma
M marinum
149
Swimming pool conjuctivitis
Adeno virus | C trqchomatis
150
Swimming pool meningoencephalitis
Acanthqmeoba | Naegleria
151
Bkue pus
Pseudomonas
152
Blue death
Cholera
153
White plague
Tuberculosis
154
Black ds
Kala azar
155
Black death
Plague
156
Pink eye
Adeno virus
157
Red ds
Sporotrichosis
158
Golden yellow colony
S.aureus
159
Red pigment
Serratia
160
Rusty sputum
S pneumoniae
161
Red current jelly
K pneumoniae
162
Foul amelling sputum
Anaerobe
163
Green sputum
P aeuroginosa
164
Large amount of blood in sputum
Cavitory tb | Lung abcess
165
Honeymoon cystitis
S.saprophyticus | E coli
166
Honey crust leaions
Impetigo
167
Source of infectinon
Infant botulism
168
Honey comb appearance exudate on h & E stain
P.jerovici
169
Bacteria in cat bite
Pasteurella
170
Monkey bite bacteria
S.viridans
171
Dog bite bacteria
S aureus
172
Snake bite bacteria
Pseudomonas
173
Rat bite bacteria
Spirillum minus
174
Human bite bacterial
Mild bite-s viridians | Severe eikinella
175
Starin of bcg vaccine
Danish 1331
176
VZV vaccine starin
OKA
177
Yellow fever vaccine atarin
17D
178
Vaccine atrain in c diphtheriae
Park william 8
179
Vaccine strain inmeasels
Edmonston zagreb
180
Vaccine strain in mumps
Jeryl lynn
181
Vaccine strain in rubella
RA27/3
182
Vaccine starine in rabies
Flury
183
Chinese fried rice
B cereus
184
Chinese letter pattern
C dipheteriae
185
Chinese liver fluke
C sinensis
186
Chinese nasopharyngeal ca
Ebv
187
China virus
Sars cov 2
188
African eye worm
Loa loa
189
African river blindness
Onchocerca volvulua
190
Aftican sleeping sickness
T brucei
191
African histoplasmosis
H duboisiu
192
African tick bite fever
Ricketesiae africae
193
Indian tick typhus
R conori
194
Delhi belly
EHEC O 157:H7
195
Bomaby antigen
Blood group h anyigen
196
Madras eyeadenovirak ds
197
Bengal stain
Vibare cholerae o 139
198
Umbrella turbidity
Listeria
199
Target rash
Lyme ds
200
Target hemolysis
C perfeinges
201
Strawberry tongue
Grouo a beta hemolytic atreptococci
202
Strwberry cervix
T vaguninalis
203
Diens phenomenon seen in
Proteus
204
Diens method of staining
Mycoplasma