DX FOR CHN Flashcards by Dacuycuy, Chanine Jan

Feature of chn that encourages collaboration

Multi sectoral approach

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Nurse Joshua work with people to utilize which approach?

Participatory

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

National rabies prevention and control program is under what concept? One health, primary, health for all or holistic?

One health

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Most important factor to consider in providing nsg care to the cultural minority:
A. environment control
B. close family ties
C. meaningful communication
D. family time and values orientation

Meaningful communication

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Values clarification supports nursing practice by all except:
A. enhance peer relationships
B. give insights to fam
C. guide decision making
D. help understand oneself

Enhance peer relationship

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Reflection of the community’s response to health and illness experiences?
A. Prevalence of endemic dse
B. morbidity and mortality rate
C. members of vulnerable fam
D. community organization

Morbidity and mortality rate

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Most important factor to consider in modifying harmful hx practices:
A. Convince mothers of the benefits of change
B. Ensure that whatever changes is done it should blend well
C. increase hx knowledge of the fam
D. Involve the fam in bringing about change

D. Involve the fam in bringing about change

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Dora was called one night and examines an elderly Bilaan who developed cellulitis on the right leg. The patient has been applying homemade poultice to the leg for a week and refuses to remove it. What does Dora do in this situation?
A) Remove the poultice in order to assess the extent of damage to her lower leg
B) Inform the barangay captain that the patient will not remove the poultice
C. Ask the patient about the poultice and how it has worked
D. Tell the patient that the leg will not heal until he will follow Dora

C. Ask the px about the poultice

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which of the following immunizing agents are least sensitive to heat?
A) OPV Measles
B) Measles and DPT
C) DPT and BCG
D) Tetanus and Measles

C. DPT and BCG = can last up to 8 hours in room temp
Measles can last up to 4

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Measles vaccine is given in which of the following sites?
A. Outer part of the upper arm
B) Right deltoid region of the arm
C) Upper outer portion of the thigh
D) Per orem

A. Outer part of upper arm = SQ

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which of the following is a fully immunized child?
A) 3 doses of BCG, OPV, DPT, I dose of measles before first birthday
B)1 dose of OPV and measles with 3 doses of @PV and DPT before first birthday
C. 1 dose OPV, 3 doses of DPT, HB and OPV before first birthday
D. 1 dose of measles with 3 doses of HB, OPV and DPT before first birthday

D. 1 dose of measles, 3 HB, OPV, DPT before 1st birthday
Child is fully immunized by 11 months

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which of the following agents reduce risk of TB meningitis among infant and children?
A. DPT
B. BCG
C. OPV

B. BCG

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

IMCI can be used to determine all except?
A. Hx problem of a child
B. Improvement of hx practices
C. Severity of child’s condition
D. Actions taken

B. Improvement of hx practices

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Which is not a danger sign in IMCI:
A. Abdominal pain
B. Convulsions
C. Vomiting
D. Inability to drink/bf

A. Abdominal pain
Danger signs also include: lethargy

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Tx for ulcers and white patches in mouth:
A. 70% alcohol
B. Gently wash off pus and crusting with soap and water
C. Wash mouth with clean, soft cloth wrapped around finger and with betadine
D. Paint the mouth with 0.25% gentian violet

D. Paint the mouth with 0.25% gentian violet

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Sign of Vitamin A deficiency:
A. Corneal clouding
B. Halo signs
C. Fatigue
D. Opaque lens

A. Corneal clouding = KERATOMALACIA

B. Halo signs = soft CSF
C. Fatigue = vit B deficiency
D. Opaque lens = cataract/ Vitamin C deficiency

Maricar is a 2 ycar old child who complains of fever, and occasional vomiting for three days Examinations revealed no signs of dehydration but with a positive tourniquet test and dengue fever was suspected. Using IMCI guidelines the nurse should:
A. Provide first dose of antibiotics
B. Provide them with ORS
C. Routine worm treatment
D. Give zine supplement

B. Provide them with ORS = HYDRATE!

A. Dengue is not bacterial nor parasitic, it is VIRAL

Research design of: “What are the most common infectious and communicable diseases among the 250 selected patients in Baclaran?”
A. Correlational
B. Survey
C. Comparative
D. Ethnographic

A. Correlational = 2 variables without manipulation

The researcher developed a framerrork for his study stating that environment and social practices in a community plays a significant role in the incidence of diseases. This framework was taken in part from Leininger’s Transculural Nursing Theory and partly from her gathered experience in dealing with rural folk. What type of framework was developed by Nurse Boy Aquino
A. Conceptual framework
B. Conceptual model
C. Theoretical framework
D. Empirical generalization

A. Conceptual framework = theory + experience

The researchers went to the National Library to gather background information on her chosen topic. A primary purpose of reviewing related litcrature is to:
A. Get hints on how to gather data
B. Clarify the research topic
C. Copy the researchers’ methodology
D. Know what knowledge already exists on the topic

B. Clarify the research topic

Nurse Boy Aquino began to analyze the data given to him by the respondents. He realized that out of the 250 questionnaires given, 210 were answered fully and only 40 were incomplete. In terms of sample size, we can say that:
A. The answered questions are too few
B. The answered questions are adequate for the study
C) The research should be cancelled
D) The questions are ambiguous

B. The answered questions are adequate for the study

Atleast 80%

Which of the following rates best describes the statement, “Children in Sto Cristo between ages of 155 years old have an average of 3 diarrhea episodes per year”.
A. Attack rate
B. Case fatality rate
C. Mortality rate
D. Morbidity rate

D. Morbidity = prevalence

Caring parents make difficult end of life decision regarding the care of their young child who is in persistent vegetative state. The standard that best support this decision is called
A Best interest
B. Substituted judgment
C. Social justice
D. Autonomy extended

A. Best interest = doctor can decide

The central ethical principle for nurses regarding prevention education program is
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Justice
D. Truth telling

B. Beneficence

Of the many types of reproductive technology, which of the following will involve the moral deliberation of all four principles of autonomy, maleficence, nonmaleficence and justice? A Risk related to surrogacy B. Preimplantation genetic modification C. In vitro fertilization D. Gestation surrogacy

B. Preimplantation genetic modification

The new 2016 recommendations for screening for HIV in pregnant women include that A) Informed consent is required for all HIV screening B) Pregnant women can opt out of HIV screening on their own risk C) Repeat screening is recommended for pregnant women in second trimester D) Coercive measure is used when suspected pregnant women refuses exam

B) Pregnant women can opt out of HIV screening on their own risk

Maternal fetal conflict can occur when A) Health providers of care tend to treat mother and feis as separate entity B) Women's treatment is safe to the fetus C) Religious belief is different from health care provider D) Pregnant woman does not comply with doctor's recommendation

D) Pregnant woman does not comply with doctor's recommendation

The lowest level of a reporting unit is: City health office Barangay health station Rural health unit Main health center

Barangay health station

This report is useful in the monitoring purposes at every level of DOH Management and collated at an alternate data processing site in the province from data reported from every rural health unit of every municipality A) Target Client list B) Family treatment record C) Output records D) Reporting forms

C) Output records

The form which the presenting signs and symptoms of patient on consultation as well as the diagnosis and treatment with date is recorded A) Target Client list B) Family treatment record C) Output records D) Reporting forms

B. Family treatment record

Which of the following serve as to plan and carry out patient care and service delivery, facilitate the monitoring and supervision of health services as well as a clinic level data base which can be accessed for further study? A) Target Client list B) Family treatment record C) Output records D) Reporting forms

A) Target Client list

Which record form have a dual purpose of reporting cases periodically to higher levels as well as to tally events A) Target Client list B) Family treatment record C) Output records D) Reporting forms

D) Reporting forms

In which of the following types of research does the researcher controls the independent variable, but subjects cannot be randomly assigned to treatment condition? A) Descriptive B) Exploratory C) Quasi- experimental D) Experimental

C) Quasi- experimental

Which of the following do not describe a scientific investigation? A) They are conducted to test or develop theories and study advance knowledge B) External factors which may influence the relationship among phenomena are not necessarily controlled C) Empirical data are gathered directly or indirectly through human senses D) It is planned and conducted in a systematic and orderly manner

C) Empirical data are gathered directly or indirectly through human senses

When a nurse prepares a research report to a captive group, which of the following is not included? A) Description of methods used to conduct the study B) Summary of literature use to identify research problem C) Researcher's interpretation of the results of the study D) Summary of other research with the same results

D) Summary of other research with same results

Which of the following characteristics of a clinical nursing problem is not a potential for research? A) It has the potential to change how nursing care is delivered in the unit B) It reflects something that could be improved in clinical practice C) It is a problem that occurs frequently in a particular client group D) It is value laden and it involves feelings and perception

D) It is value laden and it involves feelings and perception

Father of epidemiology

John Snow