Dynamics (Kinematics) Flashcards
(16 cards)
Speed
How fast an object is moving (regardless of direction)
Velocity
The rate of change in an objects displacement (vector)
Displacement
Distance moved from starting point in a given direction (vector)
Accelleration
The rate of change of an objects velocity
Gradient of a displacement-time graph
Velocity
Acceleration on a distance-time graph
The rate of change of the gradient
Non-uniform acceleration
Where direction of motion changes, or speed changes at a varying rate
Distance on a velocity-time graph
Area under the graph
Negative displacement on a velocity-time graph
Area under the negative part of the graph
Total change in velocity on an acceleration-time graph
Area under the graph
Horizontal line on an acceleration-time graph
- If a=0, then there is no acceleration (moving at a constant speed)
- If a≠0 then there in uniform acceleration
Deceleration on an acceleration-time graph
Line below the x-axis
Where can suvat equations be used?
In situations where acceleration in constant
What links the vertical and horizontal components in projectile motion?
Time
Terminal velocity
A maximum velocity reached where the resistive forces equal the driving forces
Acceleration of an object in freefall
9.81m/s