E - I Flashcards

(147 cards)

1
Q

ebullient

A

very enthusiastic, lively, excited; bubbling as though being boiled

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2
Q

echelon

A

a level, rank or grade; the people at that level

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3
Q

eclectic

A

selecting the best of everything or from many diverse sources

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4
Q

edify

A

uplift, enlighten, instruct or improve in a spiritual or moral way

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5
Q

efficacy

A

the quality of being able to produce the intended effect

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6
Q

effigy

A

representation or image of a person, especially a crude facsimile used to mock a hated person

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7
Q

effrontery

A

shameless boldness

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8
Q

egregious

A

extraordinarily or conspicuously bad; glaring

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9
Q

egress

A

an exit or the action of exiting

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10
Q

elegy

A

song or poem of sorrow, esp. for a deceased person

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11
Q

encomium

A

warm, glowing praise, esp. a formal expression of praise

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12
Q

endemic

A

native, local; natural, specific to, or confined to a particular place

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13
Q

enervate

A

weaken, tire

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14
Q

engender

A

produce, give rise to, cause to exist; procreate

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15
Q

enumerate

A

count or list; specify one by one

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16
Q

epicure

A

person with cultivated, refined tastes, especially in food and wine

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17
Q

equanimity

A

composure, evenness of mind; mental or emotional stability, especially under stress

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18
Q

equivocate

A

use unclear language to deceive or avoid committing to a position

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19
Q

erratic

A

inconsistent, wandering, having no fixed course

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20
Q

erroneous

A

mistaken, in error; improper, morally incorrect

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21
Q

ersatz

A

artificial, synthetic; being an inferior substitute

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22
Q

erstwhile

A

former, previous (adj)

in the past, formerly (adv)

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23
Q

erudite

A

scholarly; knowledgeable; possessing deep, often systematic, knowledge

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24
Q

eschew

A

shun, avoid, abstain from

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25
esoteric
understood by or intended for only a few; secret
26
estimable
worthy of esteem, admirable; able to be estimated
27
ethos
the character, personality, or moral values specific to a person, group, time period, etc.
28
euphony
pleasing or sweet sound, especially as formed by a harmonious use of words
29
exacting
very severe in making demands; requiring precise attention
30
exculpate
clear from guilt or blame
31
exhaustive
comprehensive, thorough, exhausting a topic or subject, accounting for all possibilities; draining, tending to exhaust
32
exigent
requiring immediate attention, action, or aid; excessively demanding
33
exponent
person who expounds or explains; champion, advocate, or representative
34
expurgate
censor; remove objectionable or offensive parts
35
extemporaneous
done without preparation (especially of a speech), or with some preparation but no notes; improvised, done on the spur of the moment
36
extraneous
irrelevant; foreign, coming from without, not belonging
37
extrapolate
conjecture about an unknown by projecting information about something known; predict by projecting past experience
38
facetious
joking, humorous, especially inappropriately; not serious, concerned with frivolous things
39
fallacious
containing a fallacy, or mistake in logic; logically unsound; deceptive
40
fallow
left unplanted (of land); not in use
41
fanciful
whimsical, capricious; imaginary; freely imaginative rather than based on reason or reality
42
fastidious
excessively particular, difficult to please; painstaking, meticulous, requiring excessive attention to detail
43
fatuous
foolish, silly, especially in a smug or complacent manner
44
fawn
show affection or try to please in the manner of a dog; try to win favor through flattery and submissive behavior
45
fecund
fruitful, fertile; capable of abundantly producing offspring, vegetation, or creative or intellectual work
46
felicitous
admirably appropriate, very well-suited for the occasion; pleasant, fortunate, marked by happiness
47
fervid
very hot; heated in passion or enthusiasm
48
fetid
stinking; having an offensive smell
49
fidelity
faithfulness, loyalty; strict observance of duty; accuracy in reproducing a sound or image
50
flag
get tired, lose enthusiasm; hang limply or droop
51
fledgling
a young bird that has just recently gotten its feathers, an inexperienced person (noun) new or inexperienced (adj)
52
florid
reddish or rosy; flowery, showy, or excessively fancy
53
flout
treat with disdain, contempt, or scorn (usually of rules)
54
foment
incite, instigate, stir up, promote the growth of; apply medicated liquid to a body part
55
ford
place where a river or similar body of water is shallow enough to walk or ride a vehicle across (noun) to cross at such a place (verb)
56
forestall
delay, hinder, prevent by taking action beforehand
57
fortuitous
happening by chance; lucky
58
fracas
noisy disturbance or fight; brawl
59
fractious
unruly, troublemaking; irritable
60
fulminate
explode, detonate; attack verbally in a vehement, thunderous way
61
furtive
done secretly; stealthy, sly, shifty
62
gainsay
declare false, deny; oppose
63
gambol
frolic; skip or leap playfully
64
garner
gather and store; amass, collect
65
gawky
physically awkward (especially of a tall, skinny person, often used to describe teenagers)
66
germane
relevant and appropriate, on-topic
67
gestation
pregnancy; the period from conception until birth of an animal or (metaphorically) of an idea or plan
68
glacial
pertaining to glaciers; cold, icy, slow, unsympathetic
69
glib
fluent and easy in a way that suggests superficiality or insincerity
70
glower
stare in an angry, sullen way
71
goad
urge on (as cattle) with a pointed or electrically charged stick; spur on, stimulate, encourage
72
graft
insert part of a plant into another plant, where it continues to grow; join living tissue (such as skin) to part of the body where it will continue to live and grow; attach as if by grafting (verb) the part so grafted (as in graft of skin); the act of acquiring money or other benefits through illegal means, especially by abusing one's power (noun)
73
grandstand
perform showily in an attempt to impress onlookers
74
grating
irritating; harsh or discordant (of a noise); scraping
75
grouse
complain or grumble (verb) a reason for complaint (noun)
76
grovel
creep or crawl with one's face to the ground, prostate oneself as a token of subservience, degrade or abase oneself
77
guile
clever deceit, cuning, craftiness
78
hackneyed
so commonplace as to be stale, not fresh or original
79
halcyon
calm and peaceful, carefree; prosperous, successful, happy
80
handwringing
grasping, squeezing, etc. of the hands as an expression of nervousness, guilt, etc.; extend debate over what to do about an issue
81
hapless
unlucky, unfortunate
82
harrangue
long, intense verbal attack, especially when delivered publicly
83
hardy
bold, brave, capable of withstanding hardship, fatigue, cold, etc.
84
harrow
farming tool that breaks up soil (noun); painfully disturb or distress (verb)
85
hearken
listen, pay attention to
86
hedge
avoid commitment by leaving provisions for withdrawal or changing one's mind; protect a bet by also betting on the other side
87
hedonist
person devoted to pleasure
88
hegemony
domination, authority; influence by one country over others socially, culturally, economically, etc.
89
hermetic
airtight, sealed, isolated; reclusive; pertaining to alchemy, occult
90
heterogeneous
different in type, incongruous; composed of different types of elements
91
hew
strike, chop, or hack (as with an axe, sword, etc.); make or shape something (such as a statute) with a cutting tool
92
hoary
very old, gray or white as from old age
93
hodgepodge
mixture of different kinds of things, jumble
94
husband
manage prudently, sparingly, or economically; conserve
95
iconoclast
attacker of cherished beliefs or institutions
96
idiosyncrasy
characteristic of habit peculiar to an individual; peculiar quality, quirk
97
ignoble
not noble; having mean, base, low motives; low quality
98
illiberality
narrow-mindedness; bigotry; strictness or lack of generosity
99
impassive
not having or not showing physical feeling or emotion
100
impecunious
poor, without money
101
imperious
commanding, domineering; acting like a high-ranking person; urgent
102
impervious
impenetrable, not able to be harmed or emotionally disturbed
103
impetuous
passionately impulsive, marked by sudden, hasty emotion; forceful, violent
104
impious
not religious, lacking reverence, ungodly
105
implacable
not able to be appeased, calmed, or satisfied
106
implode
burst inward
107
imprecation
curse; prayer for harm to come to someone
108
impugn
attack the truth or integrity of
109
impute
credit, attribute; lay blame or responsibility for (sometimes falsely)
110
inadvertent
unintentional; characterized by a lack of attention, careless
111
inasmuch
in like manner, considering that (contraction of "in as much", generally followed by "as")
112
incarnadine
blood red or flesh-colored
113
incendiary
setting on fire, pertaining to arson; arousing strife, rebellion, etc.; "inflaming" the senses
114
inchoate
just begun, undeveloped, unorganized
115
incipient
just beginning; in a very early stage
116
incongruous
out of place, inappropriate, not harmonious
117
inconsequential
insignificant, unimportant, illogical
118
inculate
teach persistently, implant (an idea) in a person
119
indefatigable
untiring, not able to become fatigued
120
indeterminate
not fixed or determined, indefinite; vague
121
indigence
extreme poverty, impecunious
122
indolent
lazy, slothful
123
inert
inactive; having little or no power to move
124
inexorable
relentless, unyielding; not moved by pleading
125
infallible
incapable of error; certain
126
ingenuous
genuine, sincere, not holding back; naive
127
ingrate
ungrateful person
128
ratiate
make an effort to gain favor with
129
inherent
existing as a permanent, essential quality; intrinsic
130
inimical
hostile, adverse, harmful
131
inordinate
excessive, not within proper limits, unrestrained
132
inquest
legal or judicial inquiry, especially before a jury and specially made by a coroner into the cause of someone's death; the results of such an inquiry
133
insensible
incapable of feeling; unconscious, unaware
134
insular
pertaining to an island; detached, standing alone; narrow-minded, provincial
135
intelligible
able to be understood, clear
136
inter
bury (a dead body) or place in a tomb
137
interregnum
a time in between two reigns or regimes during which there is no ruler; a period during which government does not function; any period of freedom from authority or break or interruption in a series
138
intractable
difficult to control, manage, or manipulate; hard to cure; stubborn
139
intransigent
refusing to compromise, inflexible, having extreme attitudes
140
intrepid
fearless, brave, enduring in the face of adversity
141
inundate
flood, cover with water, overwhelm
142
inure
toughen up, accustom or habituate to pain, hardship, etc.
143
invective
violent denunciation; accusations, insults, or verbal abuse
144
investiture
investing; formally giving someone a right or title
145
invidious
hateful, offensive, injurious
146
irascible
irritable, easily angered
147
itinerant
traveling from place to place, especially as part of a job