E-I Medical Termonology Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘e-‘ mean?

A

Without

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2
Q

What does ‘-ectasis’ refer to?

A

Expansion, dilation, stretching

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3
Q

What does ‘ec-‘ mean?

A

Outside, external

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4
Q

What does ‘-ectomy’ refer to?

A

Surgical removal of

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5
Q

What does ‘electr-‘ mean?

A

Electrical

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6
Q

What does ‘-emesis’ refer to?

A

Vomit

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7
Q

What does the suffix -emia mean?

A

Blood

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8
Q

What does the root encephal- refer to?

A

Brain

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9
Q

What does the prefix endo- mean?

A

Within, innermost

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10
Q

What does the root enter- refer to?

A

Intestine

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11
Q

What does the prefix epi- mean?

A

Upon, over, upper

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12
Q

What does the root erythro- refer to?

A

Red

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13
Q

-esis

A

Condition of

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14
Q

-esthesia

A

Sensation, perception, feel

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15
Q

eu-

A

Well, easy, normal

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16
Q

ex- (o)

A

Outside of, beyond

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17
Q

faci-

A

Face

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18
Q

-fascia- (0)

A

Fibrous band

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19
Q

What does ‘fibri-‘ refer to?

A

Fiber, connective tissue

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20
Q

What does ‘fore-‘ mean?

A

In front of

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21
Q

What does ‘-form’ indicate?

A

Having the form of, shape

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22
Q

What does ‘-fuge’ signify?

A

Driving away, expelling

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23
Q

What does ‘galacto-‘ refer to?

A

Milk, galactose (milk sugar)

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24
Q

What does ‘gast-‘ refer to?

25
-genesis
Development, production, creation
26
-genetic, -genic
Origin, producing, causing
27
genito-
Organs of reproduction
28
-genous
Kind, type
29
geront- (o)
Old age, elderly
30
gingiv-
Gums, gingiva
31
What does 'gloss-' refer to?
Tongue
32
What does 'gluc-' signify?
Sweetness, sugar, glucose
33
What does 'gly-' mean?
Sugar
34
What does '-gram' indicate?
Tracing, picture, record
35
What does '-graph' refer to?
Diagram, instrument for recording
36
What does 'gyn-' signify?
Woman, female
37
What does 'hem-' refer to?
Blood
38
What does 'hemi-' mean?
Half
39
What does 'hepat-' refer to?
Liver
40
What does 'herni-' mean?
Rupture
41
What does 'hetero-' signify?
Other, unlike, different
42
What does 'hist-' refer to?
Tissue
43
What does the prefix 'hom-' mean?
Same, like
44
What does the prefix 'hydro-' mean?
Water
45
What does the prefix 'hyper-' indicate?
Excessive, high, over, increased, more than normal
46
What does the prefix 'hypno-' refer to?
Sleep
47
What does the prefix 'hypo-' signify?
Decreased, deficient, low, under, less than normal
48
What does the prefix 'hyster-' refer to?
Uterus
49
-ia, -iasis
Condition of, abnormal/pathological state
50
-ic, -ac
Pertaining to
51
idio-
Peculiar to an individual, self-originating
52
ile- (o, um)
Ileum
53
infra-
Beneath, below
54
inter-
Between, among
55
What does 'intra-' mean?
'Within, into, inside'
56
What does '-ism' signify?
'Condition, theory, state of being'
57
What does 'iso-' refer to?
'Equal, alike, same'
58
What does '-itis' indicate?
'Inflammation, inflammation of'