e+i that doesn't fit anywhere else Flashcards

1
Q

why does smoking increase back pain?

A

affects vasculature

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2
Q

what are medications for inflammation?

A

ibuprofen, naproxen, meloxicam, celecoxib, medrol dose pack

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3
Q

what are side effects of anti-inflammatory meds?

A

upset stomach
ulcers
kidney problems

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4
Q

what type of meds are used to treat muscle spasms?

A

muscle relaxants

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5
Q

what are meds used for nerve pain?

A

neurotin (gabapentin)
lyrica
cymbalta
tricyclic antidepressants

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6
Q

what meds are used just for PAIN?

A

opioids

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7
Q

how should one treat compression fractures?

A

narcotics
bracing
pt
surgery

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8
Q

what types of surgery are used to treat a compression fracture?

A

vertebroplasty

kyphoplasty

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9
Q

what is the difference between an interlaminar and transforaminal approach? what are these used to treat?

A

inter: between bones
trans: along nerve
disc herniation and spinal stenosis

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10
Q

what am i testing for in a referred rebound test?

A

appendix issue

if i press on l, r abdomen hurts

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11
Q

what are 8 aortic aneurysm risk factors?

A
smoking
atherosclerosis
use of statins
being male
increasing age
family history
white race
assoc w htn
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12
Q

what are three ways to describe an aortic aneurysm from a clinical description?

A

most asymptomatic
detection through work-up for something else
manifestations depend on size, position, rate of growth

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13
Q

if an aaa is from the aortic arch to descending aorta, where will pain be referred?

A

extreme pain neck to interscapular region

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14
Q

if aaa is abdominal, where will pain be located?

A

mid abdominal
lumbar
groin region

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15
Q

how will an aaa feel if found in palpation?

A

pulsating mass

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