Ear pain/ hearing loss Flashcards

1
Q

0-2 years old with fever, red bulging tympanic membrane

A

otits media

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2
Q

sudden piercing pain in ear, trouble hearing, 104 fever, tugging or pulling at both ears, fluid drainage, loss of balance, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, congestion

A

acute otitis media

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3
Q

fluid leaking from ear?

A

Fx

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4
Q

trauma with dizziness/tinnitus?

A

perforated ear drum, perilymphatic fistula

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5
Q

present or past URI

A

acute otitis (fullness/bloackage), labyrinthitis(dizziness/hearing loss)

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6
Q

pain referring to front of ear, popping, clicking

A

elongated styloid process

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7
Q

recent flying or scuba diving ear pain?

A

barotrauma, eustacian tube dysfunction

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8
Q

post swim ear pain?

A

otitis externa or tympanic membrane rupture(recurrent ear infections)

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9
Q

infected hair follicles

A

faruncles

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10
Q

skin lesion with ear pain

A

polyps

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11
Q

sudden hearing loss

A

trauma, vascular, viral infection

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12
Q

resolves in 10 days=

A

viral

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13
Q

recurrent hearing loss

A

menieres disease, chronic OM, imopacted seru, eustacian tube issue

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14
Q

dizziness and recurrent hearing loss

A

menieres

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15
Q

allergies and receurrent hearing loss

A

auditory tube dysfunction

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16
Q

sensory neural loss

A

otitis interna, presbycusis, acoustic neuroma, loud noise exposure

17
Q

conductive hearing loss

A

otitis media, membrane rupture, cerumen blockage, otosclerosis

18
Q

chronic hearing loss

A

presbycusis (difficulty hearing in loud areas)
otosclerosis(difficulty hearing on phone, younger pt-pagets disease)
congenital acoustic neuroma
ototoxicity due to NSAIDs, diuretics or cancer meds)
noise pollution-organ of corti

19
Q

Aminoglyucosides, high dose erythromycin, NSAIDs, furosamide, vancomycin

A

ototoxic drugs