Early 20th Century Flashcards

1
Q

What was Women’s suffrage?

A

The right of women to vote.

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2
Q

Which amendment was passed to grant Women’s suffrage?

A

The 19th Amendment, passed in 1920

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3
Q

What were the causes of WW1?

A

The murder of Archduke Frank Ferdinand.
M.A.I.N

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4
Q

What were GA’s contributions to WW1?
(4 contributions)

A

-Textile factories
-Military Bases
-Soldiers
-Liberty Bonds+ Victory Gardens

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5
Q

What were the major military bases built in GA called?

A

-Camp Benning
-Camp Gordon
-Fort Oglethorpe
-Fort McPherson

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6
Q

What events brought the US into WW1?

A

-The Zimmerman Letter
-The sinking of the Lusitania
-Debt

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7
Q

What were the causes of the Great Depression?

A

-Collapse of the stock market
-Loans: People buying on credit (overconsumption)
-Issues on agriculture
-Overproduction
-Unemployment
-Banks fail and close

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8
Q

What were the causes of depression in GA?

A

Drought and the boll weevil

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9
Q

What were the 3 R’s?

A

Relief, Recovery, Reform

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10
Q

What were the purposes of the 3 R’s?

A

Relief: for the unemployed and the poor
Recovery: of the economy back to normal levels
Reform: of the financial system

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11
Q

Why did FDR visit GA often?

A

He had polio and the warm springs in Georgia helped with it.

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12
Q

What was the AAA and what was its purpose?

A

Agricultural Adjustment Administration:
Stabilized crop prices by letting fields go unplanted

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13
Q

What was the REA and what was its purpose?

A

Rural Electrification Act:
Built electric farm equipment. It gave power to rural areas.

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14
Q

What was the CCC and what was its purpose?

A

Civilian Conservation Corps:
Jobs for men 18-25, they planted trees and paved roads.

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15
Q

What was the FDIC and what was its purpose?

A

Federal Depository Insurance Corporation:
Regulated banks and made sure that banks were financially stable.

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16
Q

What was the Holocaust?

A

The genocide of Jews during WW2.

17
Q

What was the purpose of the Lend-Lease Act?

A

Would allow the U.S. to lease war supplies to any nation deemed “vital to the defense of the U.S.”

18
Q

What was the outcome of the attack on Pearl Harbor.

A

December 7, 1941. It caused WW2

19
Q

Who were part of the allied in WW2?

A

US, France, UK, Russia

20
Q

Who was Richard Russell, Jr?

A

-Pushed for military bases in GA
-Senator, gov, + supreme court

21
Q

Who was Carl Vinson?

A

-2 ocean defense (Ships/navy)
-Represented GA in HOR

22
Q

Who was Eugene Talmadge

A

-White supremist
-Rejected the idea of the New Deal
-Did not like fed. Gov

23
Q

Tuskegee Airmen

A

First African American aviators from Tuseegee Institute

24
Q

What was the name of the Allied landing in Europe?

A

D-Day

25
Q

Where were the atomic bombings in WW2?

A

-Hiroshima
-Nagasaki

26
Q

What does M.A.I.N. stand for?

A

Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism