Early Animation Tools Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

What was the Magic Lantern, and when was it popular?

A

The Magic Lantern, an image projector using pictures on sheets of glass, was a precursor to modern projectors and was popular in Victorian times.

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2
Q

What is a Thaumatrope, and who invented it?

A

The Thaumatrope, invented by John Ayrton Paris, was a children’s toy made of two images on the front and back of a spinning disc, creating the illusion of combined images.

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3
Q

What is the Phenakistoscope, and who invented it?

A

Invented by Joseph Plateau in 1832, the Phenakistoscope consisted of two discs, creating the illusion of movement when viewed through slots while spinning.

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4
Q

What is the Zoetrope, and when was it invented?

A

The Zoetrope, invented in 1834, is a cylinder with images on the inside. When spun, the images appear to move.

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5
Q

What is a Flip Book, and who patented it?

A

The Flip Book, first patented by Henry Van Hovenbergh in 1882, consists of sequential drawings on layers of paper that create the illusion of movement when flipped.

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