Early Approaches Flashcards

1
Q

What is structuralism and who discovered it?

A

It’s the act of looking inward to examine mental experience to determine underlying structures of the mind. Wilhelm Wundt discovered it.

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2
Q

What is functionalism used for and who discovered it?

A

It is used to analyze the purpose of behavior. William James.

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3
Q

Evolutionary (Genes + humanistic)

A

Free will, choice, ideal, and actualization. Charles Darwin.

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4
Q

Biological

A

Brain, NTs, Cognitive- perceptions, thoughts. Charles Darwin.

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5
Q

Biological

A

Brain, NTs, Cognitive- perceptions, thoughts. Charles Darwin.

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6
Q

Behavioral

A

Learned, reinforced

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7
Q

Psychoanalytic/ dynamic

A

unconscious, childhood. Sigmund Freud.

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8
Q

Sociocultural

A

society. Lev Vygotsky

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9
Q

Biopsychosocial

A

combo above all. George Engel.

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