Early Church Key Terms Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Who is Jesus?

A

God in human form and died for the sins of the world

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2
Q

What is Resurrection?

A

When Jesus rose from the dead, 3 days after the crucifixion

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3
Q

What is Authority?

A

To have the power or right to make decisions

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4
Q

What is an Apostle?

A

An important Christian follower

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5
Q

Who was Peter?

A

Jesus chose him to be the leader of the Church and he was the Catholics first Pope

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6
Q

What is a leader?

A

Someone who has the highest authority

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7
Q

What is the Holy Spirit?

A

Part of the Trinity, Jesus sent it to help them and be with them

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8
Q

What is Pentecost?

A

The moment when Jesus gave the disciples and the Early Church the Holy Spirit

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9
Q

What is a Christian?

A

Someone who follows Jesus and His teachings

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10
Q

What is the Early Church communities?

A

The first Christian church in the book of Acts

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11
Q

What is Healing?

A

To restore someone’s body or mind when they are sick or ill

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12
Q

What is the Book of Acts?

A

Part of the New Testament. Tells the story about Early Church communities

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13
Q

What is persecution?

A

Ill-treatment because of race, political and religious beliefs

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14
Q

What is a Martyr?

A

Someone who dies or is killed because of their faith

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15
Q

What is a Sanhedrin?

A

Supreme council of the Jews at the time of Jesus

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16
Q

What is Blasphemy?

A

Speaking against God or claiming to be God

17
Q

What is conversion?

A

Changing one’s religion or belief or the action of persuading someone else to change theirs

18
Q

What is a vision?

A

To see an image of Jesus or an angel

19
Q

Who was Saul?

A

Member of the Jewish council and was responsible of the deaths of Christians

20
Q

Who was Paul?

A

Saul’s new name after he had a vision of Jesus

21
Q

Who was Peter?

A

Jesus gave him the authority to lead the church

22
Q

What is prayer?

A

Talking to God and listening

23
Q

Who was Emperor Nero?

A

Emperor of Rome in 64 AD. Blamed Christians for a very large fire and had many Christians killed

24
Q

What is a missionary?

A

A person who travels to other areas to share the word of God

25
What is Polytheism?
Believing in many different Gods
26
What is Monotheism?
Believing in one God-Christianity is an example
27
What is Chi-Rho?
A secret symbol used by early christians
28
Who was Constatine?
First emperor who became Christians
29
What is the Building of Basilicas?
Cathedral in Italian. After Constantine died, Christians were told to build many