early Indian civilizations vocabulary Flashcards
(32 cards)
Civilizations
a strong human society
EX: governments, social structures, ETC
Mesoamerica
a cultural region around southern mexico
Polytheistic
the belief in more than one god
City-State
a self governing region
Astronomy
closely watching stars, in this case for seasons
Calendars
a system to keep track of dates
Hieroglyphics
writing in symbols, instead of words
Empire
a group of countries or regions controlled by one leader
Plateaus
a high, flat piece of land
Mummified
to preserve a body and wrap it in cloth
Emperor
someone who rules many regions of land
Sapa Inca
the name of the emperor of the Incas
Allyus
people organized into 10-20 people in a family
Terrace Farming
farming using terraces
Terraces
flat pieces of land carved into hills or mountains for farming
Irrigation Canals
canals water-tight to direct water to crops
Litters
a chair or bed between to poles, carried by humans or animals
Aqueducts
a canal made for moving water across land
Montezuma II
the 9th and last emperor of the Aztec people
Technochititlan
a city made by the Aztec
Chinampas
floating gardens on water
Adobe
homes made with logs or clay bricks
Causeways
a bridge
Epidemic
the spread of a contagious disease