Early Medieval History Flashcards

(33 cards)

0
Q

the Battle of the Milvian Bridge

A

312

Constantine defeats Maxentius.

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1
Q

The reign of Emperor Diocletian

A

284-306

He ends the crisis of the Third Century.

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2
Q

Edict of Milan

A

313

Diocletian had moved the capital of Rome to Milan.

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3
Q

the Battle of Chrysopolis

A

324

Constantine defeats Licinius, the Augustus of the East, and becomes sole emperor of Rome.

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4
Q

Council of Nicaea

A

325 AD

Purports to solve the Arian controversy;
Adoption of the Nicene Creed.

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5
Q

Constantine moves the capital of the Roman Empire to Byzantium

A

330

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6
Q

The Battle of Andrianople

A

378

The Goths defeat Emperor Valens.

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7
Q

Theodosus makes Christianity the sole religion of the Roman Empire

A

393

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8
Q

Permanent split between the eastern and western Roman Empires

A

395

with the death of Theodosius

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9
Q

The Capital of the Western Roman Empire moves from Milan to Ravenna

A

402

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10
Q

Saint Jerome completes the Vulgate

A

405

Commissioned by Pope Damasus I in 382.

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11
Q

Germanic barbarians cross the frozen Rhine

A

406

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12
Q

Visigoth cheiftan Alaric sacks Rome

A

410

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13
Q

Rome withdraws from Britainia

A

411

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14
Q

The murder of Hypatia

A

415

In Alexandria

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15
Q

Saint Augustine of Hippo writes

16
Q

The death of Augustine in the Vandal siege of Hippo

17
Q

Saint Patrick arrives returns to Ireland

18
Q

The Council of Chalcedon

A

451

Divides the church into three: Roman Catholic; Church of the East; Orthodox.

19
Q

Pope Leo I meets Attila outside the gates of Rome

20
Q

The fall of the Roman Empire in the west

A

476

Germanic Chieftan Odoacer deposes Romulus Augustus

21
Q

Odoacer is overthrown

A

493

by Theodoric the Ostrogoth, who rules Italy until 526.

22
Q

The rein of Justinian I

23
Q

Saint Benedict writes the Rule of Saint Benedict

A

529 (approximately)

24
the death of Justinian I
565
25
Pope Gregory I sends Saint Augustine to Britain
597 | He becomes the first Archbishop of Canterbury.
26
Muhammed conquers Mecca
630
27
Islam begins its spread through conquest
632
28
The Moors conquer Spain
730 | Under Abdul Rahman
29
The Battle of Tours / Poitiers
732 | Charles Martel halts the advance of the Moors by defeating Abdul Rahman
30
The Viking raid on Lindisfarne
793 signals the start of the Viking Age spreads panic causes Europe to militarize
31
Charlemagne is crowned Holy Roman Emperor
800 | By Pope Leo III in Rome
32
The rise of Venice
It gains independence from the empires of Charlemagne and Byzantium in 810 and rises to its zenith during the Crusades.