Early Modern Period Flashcards
When was the early modern period
1500-1750
What percentage of people could vote in 1750
3%
When was the steam engine invented
1712
When was the flushing toilet invented
1596
When was the last outbreak of the great plague
1665
When did Elizabeth issue the plague orders
1578
What was the 1604 plague act
Act that introduced harsh punishments for breaking isolation
How did town authorities try to improve urban environment
- Shrewsbury 1301 - paved market places for better trade
- York and Bristol moved dungheap to edge of towns - reduce spread of bacteria
- Norwich 1287-89 name and shame waste dumpers
- Winchester 1329 - guilds employed to check quality of meat
Diet of the rich
Meat and fish
White bread
Small amount of fruit and veg
Wine and ale
Diet of the poor
Bread
Vegetables
Pottage
Occasional: egg, cheese, fish, meat
When did Robert Hooke discover the microscope
1660
When did parliament become more powerful than the monarch
1750
How did rich people get water supply
Piped water to houses
Water sellers
How did the rich stay clean
Servants washed clothes
Bathtubs used
Soap from olive oil used on skin
How did the poor get water supply
Conduits
Water sellers