Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Esti > Earth Final > Flashcards

Earth Final Flashcards

(98 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q

What type of one cell microorganisms are sometimes called germs or microbes?

A

Bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What approximate % of all bacteria are harmless

A

0.7%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What type of bacteria can be found in dairy products?

A

Non pathogenic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which particle requires a living host to survive

A

Virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is another name for head lice

A

Pediculosis capitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Chemical products used to kill pathogens like bacteria, viruses and fungi with the exception of sores in non porous surfaces are called:

A

Disinfectants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What product can be toxic and harmful to your skin

A

Disinfectants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The regulatory agency under the US department of labor that enforces safety and health standards is called

A

OSHA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Info for product info to remove disinfectant from eye

A

SDS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Skull and crossbones inside red diamond shape represents

A

Acute toxicity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What info is assigned to a product to show its approval

A

EPA registration number

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

This informs the user about what the disinfectant works against

A

Efficacy label

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How often should the solution in disinfectant containers be changed

A

Daily- as required by EPA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

If skin is broken from heat, do all of the following EXCEPT

A

Dont apply ointment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When you think a person is choking, what do you do first?

A

Determine if they can speak or cough

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

If a victim appears to be having an allergic reaction, where can you locate information?

A

Safety data sheets (SDS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

All matter that has never been alive falls within the study of:

A

Inorganic chemistry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Why is skin a solid

A

Definite weight, shape and volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Atoms that aren’t missing electrons and are considered neutral are called

A

Stable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Many products estheticians used are results in combining 2 elements, this is known as:

A

Compound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What ingredients are listed as the primary ingredient on many products?

A

Water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

When a solution has an equal number of hydrogen and hydroxide ions the solution is considered

A

Neutral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What pH range is hair skin and nails

A

4.5-5.5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Which term means 2 or more kinds of molecules that cannot be mixed

A

Immiscible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Mixtures of fats and oils converted to fatty acids by heat and then purified fall under which classification
Soaps
26
What is formed when 2 or more non mixable substances are united with the help of a binder
Emulsions
27
What is an example of an emulsion
Cleansing cream
28
Which of the following classifications would identify emulsions that are usually used in the industry
Oil + water emulsion
29
Im the process of making kool aid what would powder mix represent
Solute
30
What eye makeup remover doesn’t cause harm to false eyelashes
Oil free eye makeup remover
31
The mechanical or chemical process of removing superficial dead skin cells is refered to as
Exfoliation
32
SPF testing is based on which type of UV rays
UVB
33
Ingredients such as ozybenzone and others are included in which type of sunscreen
Chemical
34
Which type of UV ray is longer penetrating and causes a collagen breakdown
UVA
35
Masks with primary purpose of absorbing excess oil and preventing clogging are
Clay/mud masks
36
Products that are produced using ingredients with no modifications are called
Organic
37
How does the patch delivery system administer performance ingredients
Saturated liner
38
Due to weight concentration what ingredient is often listed first
Water
39
Functional ingredient that causes water to be held onto skin
Humectants
40
Which ingredient is compatible with water and oil
Emulsifying agent
41
What cosmetic ingredients helps prevent moisture loss
Emollient
42
An ingredient used to cover or mask an odor is known as
Fragrance
43
Samantha wants to improve skin tone, texture and cellular removal, which performance ingredient is beneficial
Enzyme/acids
44
Which ingredient is likely to block or clog pores
Comedogenic
45
Ringworm is a type of fungus that is highly contagions T/F
Truw
46
Functions of skin carry out complex actions related to sensation, heat regulation , absorption, protection, excretion and…?
Secretion
47
Which touch receptors are responsible for pressure and vibration
Mechanoreceptors
48
Which receptor is responsible for sensing different parts of the body positioned in relation to each other and the environment
Propeioceptors
49
What are 2 layers of the skin’s permeability layer
Acid mantle and stratum corneum
50
Chemical conversion of living cells to dead protein cells is
Keratinization
51
Which step of skin care regimen comes first
Removing makeup
52
Which product has more active ingredients than a moisturizer
Serum
53
Clay masks are beneficial for which skin type
Oily/acnetic
54
2 types of UV rays that sunscreen protects the skin against are:
UVA/UVB
55
A common harmless skin condition that causes rough patches and tiny bumps
Keratosis pelaris
56
What is acnetic keratosis
A pre-malignant growth
57
Small dark bumps that usually appear on face and neck and usually affect people with darker skin is known as
Dermatosis Papulosa Nigra (DPN)
58
The term used to describe any hyperpigmentation in the epidermis is called
Melanoderma
59
A common pigmentation disorder in pregnant women is known as melisma or
Chloasma
60
What is another name for a whitehead
Closed comedome
61
A condition caused by excess secretion of sebaceous glands is known as
Seborrhea
62
Dry tight skin with flakiness is known as zerosis or
Asteatosis
63
Which following condition is a hereditary rash with itchy or possibly burning skin?
Atopic dermatitis
64
Skin inflammation characterized by dry or moist lesions is called
Eczema
65
What is a highly contagious bacterial infection with homey yellow crusted lesions
Impetigo
66
Which skin infection is a bacterial infection
Cellulitis
67
Which malignant growth is a crusted red papule that appears in sun exposed areas of the skin
Squamous cell carcinoma
68
Study of causes of diseases disorders and conditions is called
Etiology
69
A disease influenced by weather is known as
Seasonal
70
What is an example of a subject symptom
Itching
71
Which area of science involves the study of organs and systems of the body
Anatomy
72
What is the study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye
Gross anatomy
73
Colorless gel like substance containing water salt and nutrients is referred to as
Protoplasm
74
Organelles in the cytoplasm that take in nutrients and break down to create ATP is called
Mitochondria
75
Chemical process in which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction is known as
Metabolism
76
Which is not an example of metabolism
Controlling basic functions plus activity of cell
77
Release of energy in cells necessary for performance of specific body functions is called
Catabolism
78
What is the structure and function of the epithelial tissue
Covers and protects body surfaces and internal organs
79
Tissue in the subcutaneous layer insulates the body known as
Thermoregulation
80
Important component of skin cells is a protein substance known as
Karatin
81
The process of which living cells form a dead layer of skin on the surface is called
Keratinization
82
There are no blood vessels in which layer
Epidermis
83
Which of the following layers have strength and support between cells
Stratum spinosm
84
The layer in which cells are more regularly shaped is
Stratum granulosm
85
What quality is notable about stratum corneum
Toughest layer in the epidermis
86
Which layer of skin gives elastic quality
Dermis
87
Accurate glands are most abundant in all areas accept
Underarm
88
Complex secretion containing fatty and oily substances is known as
Sebum
89
Which glands are sac like and attached to hair follicles
Sebaceous glands
90
What is the hormone that influences the production of sebum
Androgen
91
Pocket like structure that holds root of nail
Mantle
92
The growth faze of hair is known as
Anogen
93
A wax formula for underarms should be selected according to hair
Texture
94
Disinfection can be used to kill certain pathogens on all items except
Porous items
95
What do you use to spread wax
Spatula
96
What is the first step in draping for facial hair removal service
Help client onto table
97
What products are used if slight bleeding occurs after a hard wax service
Antiseptic
98
When should an esthetician explain a product
Throughout the service

Esti (7 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions