Earth Hazards Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Earths shape called?

A

A Geoid

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2
Q

Which parts of the earth are flatter and wider?

A

Poles- flatter

Equator- wider

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3
Q

How think is the crust?

A

0-100km

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4
Q

How Hot is the crust?

A

900•

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5
Q

What are the continental plates made from?

A

Sial (silica and aluminium)

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6
Q

What are oceanic plates made form?

A

Sims magnesium

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7
Q

What/where is the lithosphere?

A

The whole crust and the gowey part of mantel where it changes from a solid to a Liquid.

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8
Q

Where/what is the asthenosphere?

A

The liquid part of mantel.

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9
Q

How thick is the mantel?

A

2900km

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10
Q

What is the mantel made from?

A

Peridotite

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11
Q

How hot is the mantel?

A

1600

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12
Q

What currents are in the mantel?

A

Convection currents

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13
Q

How thick is the outer core?

A

2200km

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14
Q

What is the outer core made from?

A

Iron and nickel

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15
Q

How hot is the outer core?

A

4000

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16
Q

How thick is the inner core?

A

1270km

17
Q

What is the inner core made from?

A

Iron and nickel

18
Q

How hot is the inner core?

A

5000-6000