earth science Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

what creates the Foucault Pendulum

A

earth spins on its axis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cosmic back round helps support

A

Big Bang Theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

highest altitude of polaris in NYS

A

massena

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

earths rate of revolution daily

A

1 degree per day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

transfers heat through molecular atmosphere

A

conduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

2 greenhouse gasses found in earths atmosphere

A

carbon dioxide and methane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

slowing/reversal in ocean currents

A

el nino

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

constellations support what

A

earth revolving around the sun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is transpiration

A

plants into sky

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

lake effect snowstorm occur because

A

warms the air, which rises, expands, and cools to the dewpoint forming clouds and snow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what surface absorbs the most insolation

A

dark colored and rough

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what material requires the least amount of energy to raise the temp 1 celcius degree

A

granite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

layer of earth made of iron and nickle

A

outer core

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

latitude and longitude of bouvet hot spot

A

54 S 3 E

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what formed drumlins in upstate ny

A

moving ice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

mineral to split along flat surfaces- mineral property is called

17
Q

how many days are in a moon cycle

18
Q

what moon phases will high and low tide be the greatest

A

new moon and full moon

19
Q

eclipses dont occur every time the moon revolves around the earth because

A

the moons orbit is inclined to the earths orbit

20
Q

what landscape is scoby hill located

A

allegheny plateau

21
Q

what minerals would found in igneous rock if its highly mafic

A

olivine and pyroxene

22
Q

jovian planets have

A

greater mass and less density

23
Q

terrestial planets have

A

lower mass and higher density

24
Q

what type of star is vega

A

main sequence

25
what impact did the chicxulub crater have
worldwide mass extinctions
26
a star that leaves no star trails
polaris
27
water vapor, carbon dioxide and nitrogen are found where
atmosphere
28
what electromagnet has the longest wavelength
infared
29
ash from volcanoes cause the atmosphere to be
cooler, atmosphere is less transparent
30
daylight hours from september-june will
decrease then increase
31
oxide layers formed during
late archean period
32
group of organisms that are found only as a fossil today
placodern fish
33
basaltic oceanic crust is
thinner and more dense
34
river that flows south
st lawrence
35
sediment deposited from a landslide is
unsorted and unlayered
36
what causes tsunamis to happen in california
topography of the shoreline
37
what should you do to be safe in a tsunami
evacuate to higher ground
38
how long ago did the big bang occur
13.8 bya
39
highest tides occur when the moon is
highest to earth, the sun and the moon and earth is aligned