Earthquake Hazard Flashcards
(19 cards)
Also known as a quake, tremor or temblor. Is the preceptible shaking of the surface of the Earth
EARTHQUAKE
Was an american geophysicist
HARRY FIELDING REID
Spots where the break occurs
FOCUS OR HYPOCENTER
Directly above the focus of an earthquake
EPICENTER
Energy that is released in an earthquake in the form of vibration
SEISMIC WAVES
Hypo means
BENEATH
Epi means
SURFACE
Early warning signs of earthquake hazards
- SEISMOGRAPH
- SEISMOMETER
- SEISMOGRAM
Is an instrument used to measure movements in earth’s surface
SEISMOGRAPH
The earliest sesmoscope was invented by the chinese philosopher
CHANG HENG IN A.D 132
Working with Ewing and Gray in 1880, was a british geologist and mining engineer who invented a simple horizontal pendulum seismograph
JOHN MILNE
Is a device for measuring the movement of the earth, consists of a ground-motion detection sensor
SEISMOMETER
A record produced by a seismograph on a display screen or paper printout
SEISMOGRAM
Travel through the interior of the earth
BODY WAVES
It is also called compressionsl waves
PRIMARY WAVES OR P-WAVES
CANNOT PASS THROUGH FLUIDS OR LIQUIDS
SECONDARY WAVES OR S-WAVES
Scientists know that inner core exists
INGE LEHMANN
Travel at the surface of the earth
SURFACE WAVES
Two types of surface waves
- LOVE WAVES
- RAYLEIGH WAVES