Earthquake Hazard Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Also known as a quake, tremor or temblor. Is the preceptible shaking of the surface of the Earth

A

EARTHQUAKE

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2
Q

Was an american geophysicist

A

HARRY FIELDING REID

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3
Q

Spots where the break occurs

A

FOCUS OR HYPOCENTER

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4
Q

Directly above the focus of an earthquake

A

EPICENTER

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5
Q

Energy that is released in an earthquake in the form of vibration

A

SEISMIC WAVES

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6
Q

Hypo means

A

BENEATH

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7
Q

Epi means

A

SURFACE

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8
Q

Early warning signs of earthquake hazards

A
  • SEISMOGRAPH
  • SEISMOMETER
  • SEISMOGRAM
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9
Q

Is an instrument used to measure movements in earth’s surface

A

SEISMOGRAPH

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10
Q

The earliest sesmoscope was invented by the chinese philosopher

A

CHANG HENG IN A.D 132

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11
Q

Working with Ewing and Gray in 1880, was a british geologist and mining engineer who invented a simple horizontal pendulum seismograph

A

JOHN MILNE

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12
Q

Is a device for measuring the movement of the earth, consists of a ground-motion detection sensor

A

SEISMOMETER

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13
Q

A record produced by a seismograph on a display screen or paper printout

A

SEISMOGRAM

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14
Q

Travel through the interior of the earth

A

BODY WAVES

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15
Q

It is also called compressionsl waves

A

PRIMARY WAVES OR P-WAVES

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16
Q

CANNOT PASS THROUGH FLUIDS OR LIQUIDS

A

SECONDARY WAVES OR S-WAVES

17
Q

Scientists know that inner core exists

18
Q

Travel at the surface of the earth

A

SURFACE WAVES

19
Q

Two types of surface waves

A
  • LOVE WAVES
  • RAYLEIGH WAVES